Produksi Asinan Cabai Jalapeno (Capsicum annum) dengan Variasi Metode Proses dan Inokulasi Isolat PR.6.15.2

Lilis Banne Paseru, N. S. Antara, I. Arnata
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Jalapeno peppers contain minerals, fiber, calcium, vitamins and bioactive compounds such as folate, capsaicin, and manganese that are beneficial for health. Pickled is a processed product of vegetables and fruit with the addition of salt, acid or starter culture. This study aims to determine the effect of process method and inoculation of lactic acid bacteria PR. 6.15.2 in the fermentation of jalapeno chili pickles on the best characteristics of the resulting jalapeno chili pickles. The experimental design of this study was a two factorial group randomized design, namely the process method (F) consisting of 2 levels, namely wet fermentation (F1), dry fermentation (F2), Second, namely starter culture inoculation (I) with concentrations of 0%, 2% and 4%. The results showed that the effect of process method and inoculation of PR 6.15.2 isolate and their interaction had a very significant effect on total chlorophyll, total lactic acid bacteria (LAB), total acid, vitamin C content, color, aroma, texture, taste and overall acceptance. Based on overall acceptance, the best treatment combination was wet fermentation with 4% starter culture inoculation with characteristics of total chlorophyll 15.31 mg/g, total LAB 9.41 Log CFU/ml, total acid 4.46%, vitamin C content 2.50%, color 4.00, aroma 4.00, texture 4.01, taste 4.15 (liked). Keywords: Jalapaeno chili, process methods, isolatae pr.6.15.2 Cabai jalapeno mangandung mineral, serat, kalsium, vitamin dan senyawa bioaktif seperti folat, capsaicin, dan mangan yang berkhasiat bagi kesehatan. Asinan merupakan produk olahan sayuran dan buah dengan penambahan garam, asam maupun kultur starter. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh metode proses dan inokulasi bakteri asam laktat PR. 6.15.2 pada fermentasi asinan cabai jalapeno terhadap karakteristik terbaik asinan cabai jalapeno yang dihasilkan. Rancangan percobaan penelitian ini adalah rancangan acak kelompok dua faktorial yaitu metode proses (F) terdiri dari 2 taraf yaitu fermentasi basah (F1), fermentasi kering (F2), Kedua yaitu inokulasi kultur starter (I) dengan konsentrasi 0%, 2% dan 4%. Data di analisis dengan analisis variansi dan dilanjutkan dengan uji BNJ. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengaruh metode proses dan inokulasi isolat PR 6.15.2 serta interaksinya berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap total klorofil, total bakteri asam laktat (BAL), total asam, kadar vitamin C, warna, aroma, tekstur, rasa dan penerimaan keseluruhan. Berdasarkan penerimaan keseluruhan kombinasi perlakuan terbaik adalah fermentasi basah dengan inokulasi kultur starter 4% dengan karakteristik total klorofil 15,31 mg/g, total BAL 9,41 Log CFU/ml, total asam 4,46%, kadar vitamin C 2,50%, warna 4,00, aroma 4,00, tekstur 4,01, rasa 4,15 (suka) Kata kunci : Asinan cabai jalapeno, metode proses, isolat PR.6.15.2.
通过改变加工方法和接种菌株生产腌制辣椒(Capsicum annum) PR.6.15.2
墨西哥辣椒含有对健康有益的矿物质、纤维、钙、维生素和生物活性化合物,如叶酸、辣椒素和锰。腌制是在蔬菜和水果中添加盐、酸或发酵培养基的一种加工产品。本研究旨在确定加工方法和接种乳酸菌 PR.6.15.2 乳酸菌对墨西哥辣椒腌菜最佳特性的影响。本研究的实验设计为两因子组随机设计,即由湿发酵(F1)、干发酵(F2)两个水平组成的工艺方法(F),以及浓度为 0%、2% 和 4% 的启动培养物接种(I)。结果表明,加工方法和接种 PR 6.15.2 分离物及其交互作用对总叶绿素、总乳酸菌(LAB)、总酸、维生素 C 含量、色泽、香气、质地、口感和总体接受度有非常显著的影响。根据总体接受度,最佳处理组合是湿发酵与 4% 的起始培养物接种,其特征为总叶绿素 15.31 mg/g、总乳酸菌 9.41 Log CFU/ml、总酸 4.46%、维生素 C 含量 2.50%、色泽 4.00、香气 4.00、口感 4.01、味道 4.15(喜欢)。关键词卡拉帕诺辣椒;加工方法;isolatae pr.6.15.2 Cabai jalapeno mangandung mineral, serat, kalsium, vitamin dan senyawa bioaktif seperti folat, capsaicin, dan mangan y berkhasiat bagi kesehatan.它是一种既美味又健康的产品,可用于烹制蒜泥、羊肉和培养基。它的目的是让人们认识到,发酵粉的生产工艺和生产烘焙食品的方法。6.15.2 用于墨西哥辣白菜发酵,与墨西哥辣白菜的现有发酵工艺有关。其发酵过程是通过 2 种发酵剂(F1)、F2 发酵剂(F2)、I 发酵剂(I)进行的,发酵浓度分别为 0%、2% 和 4%。分析数据可根据 BNJ 的变化进行调整。研究结果表明,PR 6.15.2 方法和分离蛋白酶方法以及它们之间的相互作用对总克洛菲尔、总焙烧麸质(BAL)、总麸质、维生素 C、香气、香味、酵母和焙烧麸质的影响非常明显。通过 4% 的发酵培养基和 15,31 毫克/克的发酵剂、9,41 对数 CFU/毫升的 BAL、4,46% 的总氨基酸、2,50% 的维生素 C、4,00 的藜芦、4,00 的香气、4,01 的酵母菌、4,15 的酵母酵母菌,我们可以得出结论:墨西哥辣椒,PR.6.15.2.metode proses, isolat PR.6.15.2.
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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