Self-reported characteristics of people seeking primary care physiotherapy in Denmark: A cross-sectional study.

IF 1.5 Q3 REHABILITATION
Physiotherapy Research International Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-16 DOI:10.1002/pri.2068
Julie Rønne Pedersen, Jan Hartvigsen, Morten Hoegh, Jonas Bloch Thorlund
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Limited knowledge exists on the self-reported characteristics of patients seeking primary care physiotherapy in Denmark.

Objectives: To describe primary symptom site, co-occurrent pain sites, pain intensity, symptom duration, and number of symptom episodes in patients seeking primary care physiotherapy using patient-reported data.

Methods: Cross-sectional study of patients seeking primary care physiotherapy within a nationwide network of clinics in Denmark (FysioDanmark® ). Data from the FysioDanmark® clinical database with patient-reported information obtained from questionnaires distributed to patients prior to their first consultation were used. This included primary symptom site, co-occurrent pain sites, pain intensity (0-10 numeric rating scale), symptom duration, and number of symptom episodes.

Results: Data from 61,097 patients (57% female) aged 42 years (interquartile range 29-53) and 63,566 first visits were included. The most common reasons for seeking care were back- (22.9%), non-specific- (19.8%) and shoulder symptoms (15.9%). The majority of patients (89.4%) reported symptoms lasting longer than 7 days, and many experienced recurrent episodes. Median pain intensity ranged from 3 to 5 across primary symptom sites and age groups. In general, females reported higher pain intensity than males.

Conclusion: Danish patients seeking primary care physiotherapy most commonly presented with back, non-specific, and shoulder symptoms, with mild-to-moderate pain lasting longer than 7 days, and many with recurrent episodes.

丹麦寻求初级物理治疗者的自述特征:一项横断面研究。
背景:在丹麦,人们对寻求初级保健物理治疗的患者的自我报告特征知之甚少:在丹麦,对寻求初级物理治疗的患者自我报告的特征了解有限:使用患者报告的数据描述寻求初级物理治疗的患者的主要症状部位、并发疼痛部位、疼痛强度、症状持续时间和症状发作次数:方法:对丹麦全国诊所网络(FysioDanmark®)中寻求初级物理治疗的患者进行横断面研究。研究使用了 FysioDanmark® 临床数据库中的数据,以及在首次就诊前向患者发放的调查问卷中获得的患者报告信息。这些信息包括主要症状部位、并发疼痛部位、疼痛强度(0-10 数字评分表)、症状持续时间和症状发作次数:共纳入了 61,097 名患者(57% 为女性)的数据,他们的年龄在 42 岁(四分位数间距为 29-53 岁),首次就诊次数为 63,566 次。最常见的就诊原因是背部症状(22.9%)、非特异性症状(19.8%)和肩部症状(15.9%)。大多数患者(89.4%)报告的症状持续时间超过 7 天,许多患者的症状反复发作。不同主要症状部位和年龄组的疼痛强度中位数在 3 至 5 之间。一般来说,女性的疼痛强度高于男性:丹麦患者在寻求初级物理治疗时最常见的症状是背部、非特异性和肩部症状,轻度至中度疼痛持续时间超过 7 天,许多患者的疼痛会反复发作。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.30
自引率
5.90%
发文量
53
期刊介绍: Physiotherapy Research International is an international peer reviewed journal dedicated to the exchange of knowledge that is directly relevant to specialist areas of physiotherapy theory, practice, and research. Our aim is to promote a high level of scholarship and build on the current evidence base to inform the advancement of the physiotherapy profession. We publish original research on a wide range of topics e.g. Primary research testing new physiotherapy treatments; methodological research; measurement and outcome research and qualitative research of interest to researchers, clinicians and educators. Further, we aim to publish high quality papers that represent the range of cultures and settings where physiotherapy services are delivered. We attract a wide readership from physiotherapists and others working in diverse clinical and academic settings. We aim to promote an international debate amongst the profession about current best evidence based practice. Papers are directed primarily towards the physiotherapy profession, but can be relevant to a wide range of professional groups. The growth of interdisciplinary research is also key to our aims and scope, and we encourage relevant submissions from other professional groups. The journal actively encourages submissions which utilise a breadth of different methodologies and research designs to facilitate addressing key questions related to the physiotherapy practice. PRI seeks to encourage good quality topical debates on a range of relevant issues and promote critical reflection on decision making and implementation of physiotherapy interventions.
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