Improvement of Ionization Efficiency and Application of Structural Analysis for MALDI-TOFMS by Derivatization of Polyacrylic Acid.

Q3 Physics and Astronomy
Mass spectrometry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-12 DOI:10.5702/massspectrometry.A0139
Masahiro Hashimoto, Haruo Iwabuchi, Takaya Satoh
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOFMS) is a suitable method for polymer analysis. MALDI is a soft ionization technique that can generate mainly singly charged ions. Therefore, the polymer's molecular weight distribution is easy to analyze, facilitating the calculation of the number average molecular weight and weight average molecular weight and polydispersity. However, there are polymers that are difficult to detect by MALDI-TOFMS. For example, polyacrylic acid includes carboxylic acid in the main chain, which is difficult to measure due to its low ionization efficiency. As a solution, the ionization efficiency was improved by methylation. In this technical report, we introduce a method to utilize derivatization to determine the degree of polymerization by accurate mass spectrometry (MS). Furthermore, the structures of both ends of the polymers were estimated by tandem time-of-flight MS.

通过聚丙烯酸的衍生化提高 MALDI-TOFMS 的电离效率和结构分析应用
基质辅助激光解吸电离飞行时间质谱(MALDI-TOFMS)是一种适用于聚合物分析的方法。MALDI 是一种软电离技术,主要产生单电荷离子。因此,聚合物的分子量分布易于分析,便于计算数均分子量和重均分子量以及多分散性。不过,有些聚合物很难通过 MALDI-TOFMS 检测出来。例如,聚丙烯酸的主链中含有羧酸,由于其离子化效率较低,因此很难测量。作为解决方案,可通过甲基化来提高电离效率。在本技术报告中,我们介绍了一种利用衍生化技术通过精确质谱(MS)测定聚合度的方法。此外,我们还通过串联飞行时间质谱法估算了聚合物两端的结构。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Mass spectrometry
Mass spectrometry Physics and Astronomy-Instrumentation
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
3
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