Burnout among European IBD specialists: a survey supported by ECCO.

IF 3.9 3区 医学 Q1 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology Pub Date : 2023-12-01 eCollection Date: 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1177/17562848231214086
Anett Dávid, Márta Volosin, Klaudia Farkas, Tamás Resál, Csilla Keresztes, Beatrix Rafael, Tamás Molnár
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Burnout remains a significant health concern within the healthcare sector. Numerous studies have explored burnout among gastroenterologists. However, as far as we are aware, there is currently no documented research specifically focused on burnout for specialists in the field of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).

Objective: The aim of our study was to assess the extent of burnout, its determinants, and to analyze potential risk factors among European healthcare professionals who provide care to patients with IBD.

Methods: We carried out a cross-sectional pilot study involving healthcare professionals responsible for the treatment of patients with IBD. A total of 102 participants (56.9% male, average age 48 ± 10.6) completed the anonymous multiple question open web survey. The survey consisted of four distinct psychological constructs (burnout, depression, somatization, and well-being), along with inquiries associated with sociodemographic, health-related, and work-related factors.

Results: In our study, we observed that 47.1% of professionals specializing in IBD experienced burnout. When considering all three factors of burnout simultaneously, 5.9% of participants fell within the moderate range. Among these, depersonalization (DP) was the most prevalent factor, with 48% at a medium level and 47.1% at a high level. Depression, somatization, and well-being correlated with emotional exhaustion (EE) and DP, while only depression correlated with personal accomplishment (PA). Furthermore, age, physical activity, total time spent in healthcare, and time spent as an IBD specialist were correlated with EE. Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that depression was the most dominant predictor of both PA and DP. In terms of work-related factors, we observed that having endoscopic access had a detrimental impact on burnout, while the presence of a dedicated IBD outpatient unit and opportunities to participate in multidisciplinary meetings had a positive effect on mitigating burnout.

Conclusions: Our pilot study underscores the importance of burnout among IBD professionals in Europe, with a specific emphasis on DP. Subsequent studies may help to uncover the way underlying factors contribute to burnout, potentially laying the foundation for international support and prevention initiative programs.

欧洲 IBD 专家的职业倦怠:一项由 ECCO 支持的调查。
背景:职业倦怠仍然是医疗保健领域的一个重大健康问题。许多研究都探讨了消化科医生的职业倦怠问题。然而,据我们所知,目前还没有专门针对炎症性肠病(IBD)领域专家职业倦怠的文献研究:我们的研究旨在评估职业倦怠的程度、其决定因素,并分析为 IBD 患者提供医疗服务的欧洲医护人员的潜在风险因素:我们开展了一项横断面试点研究,涉及负责治疗 IBD 患者的医护人员。共有 102 名参与者(56.9% 为男性,平均年龄为 48±10.6 岁)完成了匿名多问题开放式网络调查。调查包括四个不同的心理结构(职业倦怠、抑郁、躯体化和幸福感),以及与社会人口、健康相关和工作相关因素有关的询问:我们在研究中发现,47.1% 的 IBD 专业人员出现了职业倦怠。如果同时考虑职业倦怠的三个因素,有 5.9% 的参与者属于中度职业倦怠。其中,人格解体(DP)是最普遍的因素,48%的人处于中等水平,47.1%的人处于高水平。抑郁、躯体化和幸福感与情绪衰竭(EE)和人格解体(DP)相关,而只有抑郁与个人成就感(PA)相关。此外,年龄、体力活动、从事医疗保健工作的总时间以及担任 IBD 专家的时间也与 EE 相关。多元线性回归分析表明,抑郁是预测 PA 和 DP 的最主要因素。在与工作相关的因素方面,我们观察到,内镜通道对职业倦怠有不利影响,而专门的 IBD 门诊单位的存在以及参加多学科会议的机会对减轻职业倦怠有积极影响:我们的试点研究强调了职业倦怠在欧洲 IBD 专业人员中的重要性,并特别强调了 DP。后续研究可能有助于揭示导致职业倦怠的潜在因素,从而为国际支持和预防计划奠定基础。
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来源期刊
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY-
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
2.40%
发文量
103
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology is an open access journal which delivers the highest quality peer-reviewed original research articles, reviews, and scholarly comment on pioneering efforts and innovative studies in the medical treatment of gastrointestinal and hepatic disorders. The journal has a strong clinical and pharmacological focus and is aimed at an international audience of clinicians and researchers in gastroenterology and related disciplines, providing an online forum for rapid dissemination of recent research and perspectives in this area. The editors welcome original research articles across all areas of gastroenterology and hepatology. The journal publishes original research articles and review articles primarily. Original research manuscripts may include laboratory, animal or human/clinical studies – all phases. Letters to the Editor and Case Reports will also be considered.
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