Business environment reforms effect on entrepreneurial activities of high-income economies: panel data evidence

IF 1.9 4区 管理学 Q3 MANAGEMENT
Edgar Nave, João Ferreira, Luís Miguel Marques
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Purpose

Entrepreneurship is an activity of recognised economic and social interest, leading scholars to examine contextual factors that justify variations between economies and governments to configure more favourable conditions to entrepreneurial activity. In this sequence, this study aims to analyse the effect of reforms produced in the business environment on entrepreneurial rates of a set of 18 high-income economies.

Design/methodology/approach

A panel data (2010–2019) methodology was adopted using 10 Doing Business indicators from World Bank and Total early-stage Entrepreneurial Activity (TEA) from Global Entrepreneurship Monitor (GEM).

Findings

In the light of institutional theory, the study shows that improving the business environment for entrepreneurs does not ensure an increase in TEA. Specifically, only the indicators Dealing with Construction, Registering Property and Enforcing Contracts positively impacted the TEA.

Originality/value

This is the first study that monitors and provides evidence regarding the effectiveness of business environment reforms towards entrepreneurship. The authors provide considerable theoretical-practical implications for scholars, entrepreneurs and policymakers to restructure public policies to support entrepreneurial activity.

商业环境改革对高收入经济体创业活动的影响:面板数据证据
目的创业是一项具有公认经济和社会利益的活动,这促使学者们研究不同经济体和政府为创业活动创造更有利条件的背景因素。因此,本研究旨在分析 18 个高收入经济体的商业环境改革对创业率的影响。研究采用了面板数据(2010-2019 年)方法,使用了世界银行的 10 个营商环境指标和全球创业观察(GEM)的早期创业活动总量(TEA)。具体而言,只有 "处理建筑"、"注册财产 "和 "执行合同 "这三个指标对 TEA 有积极影响。作者为学者、企业家和政策制定者调整公共政策以支持创业活动提供了重要的理论和实践意义。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
12.00%
发文量
34
期刊介绍: Cross Cultural & Strategic Management (CCSM), is dedicated to providing a forum for the publication of high quality cross-cultural and strategic management research in the global context. CCSM is interdisciplinary in nature and welcomes submissions from scholars from international business, management and other disciplines, such as anthropology, economics, political science, psychology and sociology. The goal of CCSM is to publish discerning, theoretically grounded, evidence-based and cutting edge research on issues relevant to all aspects of global management. CCSM is especially interested in theoretical and empirical papers that investigate new and unique ideas and/or are multilevel (micro-meso-macro) and/or are multidisciplinary in nature. Research papers submitted to CCSM are expected to include an answer to the question: What is the contribution of this paper to the literature and the field of international business and managing in the global context? CCSM accepts theoretical/conceptual and empirical papers based on quantitative and qualitative research endeavors that advance our overall knowledge of international business. This includes research that yields positive, neutral or negative findings as long as these studies are based on sound research methodology, and have a good command of the theory/literature that pertains to the phenomena under investigation. These studies should also provide a more in-depth interpretation of the reason(s) for the findings and include more detailed recommendations for future research directions.
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