People, Paper and Power: The Birth of the Passport in International Law

IF 0.7 Q2 LAW
Anam SOOMRO
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

This paper presents a genealogy of the passport in international law. For the most part, the origins of our contemporary mobility order are narrated from the vantage point of the grand principles of sovereignty, hospitality, and liberty. The nuts and bolts through which people access mobility – passports and visas – are generally understood to be the natural, inevitable, and fair by-products of these principles. This paper contributes to existing debates on the coloniality of international migration law by examining the universalization of the passport under the League of Nations. I argue that the universalization of the passport meant abandoning the old idea that the rights of free movement belonged to everyone and, instead, instituted a system that ranks human mobility based on national origins. Theoretically, it is proposed that attention to these “lowly” practices of mobility governance allows us to track the afterlives of race in the international order.

人、纸与权力:国际法中护照的诞生
本文介绍了国际法中的护照谱系。在大多数情况下,我们从主权、热情好客和自由这些伟大原则的角度来叙述当代流动秩序的起源。人们普遍认为,这些原则的自然、必然和公平的副产品就是人们获取流动性的工具--护照和签证。本文通过考察国际联盟下护照的普遍化,为现有关于国际移民法殖民性的辩论做出了贡献。我认为,护照的普遍化意味着摒弃自由迁徙权属于所有人的旧观念,而是建立了一个基于民族血统的人口流动等级制度。从理论上讲,关注这些 "低级 "的流动管理实践可以让我们追踪种族在国际秩序中的后遗症。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
12.50%
发文量
58
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