НЕФОРМАЛЬНА МЕДІАОСВІТА ДЛЯ ЛЮДЕЙ ПОВАЖНОГО ВІКУ: ДОСВІД ДІЯЛЬНОСТІ ГРОМАДСЬКОЇ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЇ «ВІК ЩАСТЯ»

N. Fenko, N. Bondarenko
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Abstract

The purpose – study of approaches to informal media education for people of respectable age, which is positioned as a complex communication and learning process.

Research methodology combines theoretical methods (critical, analytical, synthetic, inductive, deductive, comparative), systemic and structural-functional methods for building a media educational course program, as well as an empirical method of observation. These methods are used to analyze the content and features of informal media education for people of a respectable age, as well as to study the world and all-Ukrainian experience of its application.

The main empirical research method is observation of the educational activities of the Humanitarian Hub of the NGO «Age of Happiness». This method made it possible to draw conclusions about the effectiveness of learning the course «Evening school on media education» by people of respectable age.

Results. The experience of teaching the course «Evening school on media education» for people of respectable age on the educational platform of the Humanitarian Hub «Age of Happiness» is presented. The main task of the hub was to build such a training system that would help every person to become visible, to learn to declare their «self», to create their own projects (from an idea to its implementation), to be able to present themselves and their project.

Novelty of the work consists in applying new approaches to informal media education for people of respectable age. The program of the media education course was developed taking into account the special requests of this target audience. The main emphasis is on the formation of digital skills and media literacy for the older generation.

The practical significanse of research results in the application of the proposed media education program for people of respectable age. Ways to solve this problem may include the creation of special educational programs, training centers or online resources aimed at building digital skills and media literacy of the older generation.

Key words: media education, media literacy, non-formal education, elderly people, public organization.

老年人非正规媒体教育:幸福时代非政府组织的经验
本研究的目的是研究适龄人士的非正式媒体教育方法,适龄人士的非正式媒体教育被定位为一个复杂的沟通和学习过程。研究方法结合了理论方法(批判、分析、综合、归纳、演绎、比较)、系统方法和结构功能方法来构建媒体教育课程计划,以及经验观察方法。这些方法用于分析针对体面年龄人群的非正式媒体教育的内容和特征,以及研究其应用的世界和全乌克兰经验。实证研究的主要方法是观察非政府组织“幸福时代”人道主义中心的教育活动。通过这种方法,我们可以得出关于上了年纪的人学习“媒体教育夜校”课程的有效性的结论。介绍了在人道主义中心“幸福时代”教育平台上为体面年龄人群讲授“媒体教育夜校”课程的经验。该中心的主要任务是建立这样一个培训系统,帮助每个人变得可见,学会声明他们的“自我”,创建他们自己的项目(从一个想法到它的实施),能够展示自己和他们的项目。这项工作的新颖之处在于将新方法应用于对体面年龄人群的非正式媒体教育。媒体教育课程的计划是考虑到这一目标受众的特殊要求而制定的。重点是培养老一辈的数字技能和媒体素养。研究成果在提出的适龄人群媒介教育方案应用中的现实意义。解决这个问题的方法可能包括创建特殊的教育项目、培训中心或在线资源,旨在培养老一辈的数字技能和媒体素养。关键词:媒介教育,媒介素养,非正规教育,老年人,公共组织
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