Morphological Features and Morphometric Parameters of Eosinophils in Peripheral Blood of the Raccoon Dog Nyctereutes procyonoides (Grey, 1834)

Q4 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
S. N. Kalinina, A. G. Kizhina, V. A. Ilyukha
{"title":"Morphological Features and Morphometric Parameters of Eosinophils in Peripheral Blood of the Raccoon Dog Nyctereutes procyonoides (Grey, 1834)","authors":"S. N. Kalinina, A. G. Kizhina, V. A. Ilyukha","doi":"10.1134/s1990519x23060081","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Abstract</h3><p>This work was aimed at analyzing the features of the morphology and morphometric parameters of eosinophils and their granules in the raccoon dog <i>Nyctereutes procyonoides</i> (Grey, 1834). Pappenheim staining of blood smears was used to determine white-blood-cell count and to assess the features of the morphology and morphometric parameters of eosinophils and their granules. Cytochemical methods were used to determine localization of cationic proteins, as well as eosinophilic peroxidase in eosinophils. ANOVA was used to assess gender effects. The study has shown that raccoon dogs are characterized by a high relative content of eosinophils (7–10% of the total population of white blood cells), as well as by the presence of large secretory granules in them. In addition to eosinophils with the typically rich cytoplasmic granularity, larger cells containing secretory granules in minor quantities and, in some cases, vacuole-like granules were present in blood smears. Gender effects manifested themselves in the higher proportion of eosinophils with a low level of cytoplasmic granularity in males compared to females, while females showed higher values of morphometric parameters (the number and mean area of granules in a single cell, as well as the ratio of the area taken by granules to the cell area). Since the causes of the appearance of eosinophils with a low content of granules, as well as with vacuolization of the cytoplasm, in raccoon dogs are not quite clear, this problem needs further investigation.</p>","PeriodicalId":9705,"journal":{"name":"Cell and Tissue Biology","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-12-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Cell and Tissue Biology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1134/s1990519x23060081","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

This work was aimed at analyzing the features of the morphology and morphometric parameters of eosinophils and their granules in the raccoon dog Nyctereutes procyonoides (Grey, 1834). Pappenheim staining of blood smears was used to determine white-blood-cell count and to assess the features of the morphology and morphometric parameters of eosinophils and their granules. Cytochemical methods were used to determine localization of cationic proteins, as well as eosinophilic peroxidase in eosinophils. ANOVA was used to assess gender effects. The study has shown that raccoon dogs are characterized by a high relative content of eosinophils (7–10% of the total population of white blood cells), as well as by the presence of large secretory granules in them. In addition to eosinophils with the typically rich cytoplasmic granularity, larger cells containing secretory granules in minor quantities and, in some cases, vacuole-like granules were present in blood smears. Gender effects manifested themselves in the higher proportion of eosinophils with a low level of cytoplasmic granularity in males compared to females, while females showed higher values of morphometric parameters (the number and mean area of granules in a single cell, as well as the ratio of the area taken by granules to the cell area). Since the causes of the appearance of eosinophils with a low content of granules, as well as with vacuolization of the cytoplasm, in raccoon dogs are not quite clear, this problem needs further investigation.

Abstract Image

浣熊犬 Nyctereutes procyonoides(Grey,1834 年)外周血中嗜酸性粒细胞的形态特征和形态计量参数
摘要 本研究旨在分析浣熊犬 Nyctereutes procyonoides(Grey,1834 年)体内嗜酸性粒细胞及其颗粒的形态特征和形态计量参数。采用帕本海姆染色法对血液涂片进行染色,以确定白细胞数量,并评估嗜酸性粒细胞及其颗粒的形态特征和形态计量参数。细胞化学方法用于确定嗜酸性粒细胞中阳离子蛋白和嗜酸性过氧化物酶的定位。方差分析用于评估性别效应。研究表明,浣熊犬的特点是嗜酸性粒细胞相对含量较高(占白细胞总数的 7-10%),而且其中存在大量分泌颗粒。除了嗜酸性粒细胞通常具有丰富的细胞质颗粒外,血液涂片中还出现了含有少量分泌颗粒的较大细胞,在某些情况下还出现了空泡样颗粒。性别效应表现为,与女性相比,男性嗜酸性粒细胞中细胞质颗粒度较低的比例较高,而女性嗜酸性粒细胞的形态参数值(单个细胞中颗粒的数量和平均面积,以及颗粒所占面积与细胞面积之比)较高。由于浣熊犬体内出现嗜酸性粒细胞颗粒含量低和细胞质空泡化的原因尚不十分明确,这个问题需要进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 求助全文
来源期刊
Cell and Tissue Biology
Cell and Tissue Biology Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Cell Biology
CiteScore
0.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
51
期刊介绍: The journal publishes papers on vast aspects of cell research, including morphology, biochemistry, biophysics, genetics, molecular biology, immunology. The journal accepts original experimental studies, theoretical articles suggesting novel principles and approaches, presentations of new hypotheses, reviews highlighting major developments in cell biology, discussions. The main objective of the journal is to provide a competent representation and integration of research made on cells (animal and plant cells, both in vivo and in cell culture) offering insight into the structure and functions of live cells as a whole. Characteristically, the journal publishes articles on biology of free-living and parasitic protists, which, unlike Metazoa, are eukaryotic organisms at the cellular level of organization.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信