“3D surface scanner in Maxillofacial Surgery: State of the art.”

Í. Aragón Niño, J.L. Del Castillo Pardo de Vera, J.P. Rodríguez Arias, A. Gutiérrez Venturini, J.L. Cebrián Carretero
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Abstract

Physicians are used to having complementary studies that help us in all phases of our work. In the maxillofacial surgery field the most commonly used tests are radiological tests (CT and NMR) and digital clinical photographs.

In recent years, the concept of 3D surgery has been developed and consists of the use of 3D technology applied to surgery. 3D surgery allows us to move from on-site planning of the surgery to pre-surgical planning, with a simulation and preview of the result at the bone and soft tissue level.

Radiological studies are of very limited use in soft tissue planning and digital photography is two-dimensional and dependent on patient positioning. The use of the surface scanner solves these limitations as it computes the spatial coordinates of the patient's anatomical surface in order to create a 3D digital model.

"颌面外科中的 3D 表面扫描仪:技术现状"。
医生们习惯于进行辅助检查,以帮助我们开展各个阶段的工作。在颌面外科领域,最常用的检查是放射学检查(CT 和 NMR)和数字化临床照片。近年来,3D 手术的概念得到了发展,包括将 3D 技术应用于外科手术。三维手术使我们能够从手术现场规划转变为手术前规划,在骨骼和软组织层面模拟和预览手术效果。放射学研究在软组织规划中的作用非常有限,数字摄影是二维的,并且依赖于病人的定位。表面扫描仪可以计算患者解剖表面的空间坐标,从而创建三维数字模型,因此解决了这些局限性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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