The Pricing And Hedging Of Constant Function Market Makers

Richard Dewey, Craig Newbold
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Abstract

We investigate the most common type of blockchain-based decentralized exchange, which are known as constant function market makers (CFMMs). We examine the the market microstructure around CFMMs and present a model for valuing the liquidity provider (LP) mechanism and estimating the value of the associated derivatives. We develop a model with two types of traders that have different information and contribute methods for simulating the behavior of each trader and accounting for trade PnL. We also develop ideas around the equilibrium distribution of fair price conditional on the arrival of traders. Finally, we show how these findings might be used to think about parameters for alternative CFMMs.
恒函数做市商的定价与套期保值
我们研究了最常见的基于区块链的去中心化交易所,它们被称为恒功能做市商(cfmm)。我们考察了围绕cfmm的市场微观结构,并提出了一个评估流动性提供者(LP)机制和估计相关衍生品价值的模型。我们开发了一个包含两种类型的交易者的模型,这些交易者具有不同的信息,并提供了模拟每个交易者行为和计算交易PnL的方法。我们还发展了围绕公平价格的均衡分配的想法,条件是交易者的到来。最后,我们展示了这些发现如何用于考虑替代cfmm的参数。
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