Buen Vivir, subjective poverty, and school conditions in 2017 Ecuador

IF 1 Q3 SOCIAL WORK
Silverio Gonzalez-Tellez, Stefos Efstathios, Mahly Martinez, Darío Cevallos-Chamba
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Abstract

In May 2017 in Ecuador, the government of Rafael Correa handed over the presidency after 10 years and several mandates. His administration established the redefinition of the constitutional bases: the buen vivir cultural development and policy approach with a new transformative educational policy that sought to contribute to inclusion, overcoming inequalities, and poverty. His government benefited from high oil and commodity prices and broad popular support. This research has set out to review the results of the official national survey ENEMDU completed in December 2017. With a descriptive, bivariate, and multidimensional quantitative data analysis, we sought to shed light on the correlations between subjective poverty associated with buen vivir, school conditions, and ICT access and use of the school population in 2017. Results indicate a critical flaw in the buen vivir policies that failed to achieve their most valued and declared objective with indigenous and rural populations.
2017年厄瓜多尔主观贫困和学校状况
2017年5月,厄瓜多尔总统拉斐尔·科雷亚(Rafael Correa)在执政10年后交出了总统职位。他的政府重新定义了宪法基础:“美好生活”文化发展和政策方针,并制定了一项新的变革性教育政策,旨在促进包容、克服不平等和贫困。他的政府得益于高油价和大宗商品价格以及广泛的民众支持。这项研究的目的是审查2017年12月完成的官方全国调查结果。通过描述性、双变量和多维定量数据分析,我们试图揭示2017年与buen vivir相关的主观贫困、学校条件以及学校人口信息通信技术获取和使用之间的相关性。结果表明,“幸福生活”政策存在严重缺陷,未能实现其在土著和农村人口中最受重视和宣布的目标。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
8.30%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: Poverty is worldwide, but empirical studies of poverty, income distribution, and low-income aid programs for citizens have thus far been more common in America, Canada, Australia, and the major industrial nations of Europe. American and Canadian studies of poverty, income issues, and social welfare programs have, to an extent, been insular in scope. Poverty & Public Policy (PPP) is a global journal. In much of the world, including Central and South America, Africa, the Middle East and much of Asia, there are important studies of poverty, income and aid programs; little has been integrated into the scholarly literature, however, which is an oversight this journal aims to correct. Poverty & Public Policy publishes quality research on poverty, income distribution, and welfare programs from scholars around the globe. PPP is eclectic, publishing peer-reviewed empirical studies, peer-reviewed theoretical essays on approaches to poverty and social welfare, book reviews, data sets, edited blogs, and incipient data from scholars, aid workers and other hands-on officials in less developed nations and nations that are just beginning to focus on these problems in a scientific fashion.
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