Long-lifetime coherent storage for microwave photons in the magnomechanical resonator

Guan-Ting Xu, Yu Wang, Mai Zhang, Zhen Shen, Xi-Feng Ren, Guang-Can Guo, Chun-Hua Dong
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Abstract

The storage of quantum states and information is essential for enabling large quantum networks. The direct implementation of storage in magnonic systems, which are emerging as crucial components in quantum networks, has also garnered attention. In this study, we present experimental investigations of magnomechanical microwave storage for the first time. By reducing the ambient temperature to 8 K, we can achieve a mechanical mode with a narrow linewidth as low as 6.4 Hz, resulting in an energy decay time of 24.8 ms. Furthermore, we employ Ramsey interferometry to investigate the coherence of the magnomechanical memory. The mechanical interference can be utilized to evaluate the decoherence lifetime of 19.5 ms. Our proposed scheme provides the potential to utilize magnomechanical systems as quantum memory for photonic quantum information.

Abstract Image

磁机械谐振器中微波光子的长寿命相干存储
量子态和信息的存储对于实现大型量子网络至关重要。作为量子网络的关键组成部分,磁系统存储的直接实现也引起了人们的关注。在这项研究中,我们首次对磁机械微波存储进行了实验研究。通过将环境温度降低到8 K,我们可以实现线宽低至6.4 Hz的机械模式,导致能量衰减时间为24.8 ms。此外,我们采用拉姆齐干涉测量法来研究磁机械记忆的相干性。机械干扰可以用来评估19.5 ms的退相干寿命。我们提出的方案提供了利用磁力学系统作为光子量子信息的量子存储器的潜力。
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