Wind energy potential assessment: a case study in Central India

IF 1 4区工程技术 Q4 ENERGY & FUELS

Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Energy Pub Date : 2023-11-20 DOI:10.1680/jener.22.00016

Sukanta Roga, Hiren Dahiwale, Shawli Bardhan, Sunanda Sinha

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Abstract

Access to sustainable energy is pivotal for economic development and environmental stewardship. The shift towards renewable energy is essential for mitigating climate change and ensuring long-term energy sustainability. Though developing nations possess significant renewable energy capacity, transitioning to renewable sources remains a challenge. Wind energy is playing a significant role in enhancing global renewable energy capacity, with its effectiveness varying based on regional topography. India's growing wind energy market holds promise, contributing to reduced carbon emissions and sustainable energy production. This research leverages Windographer to conduct a comprehensive analysis of the wind energy potential at the distinct site of Nagpur, located in India. The evaluation encompasses monthly average wind speeds, prevailing wind directions depicted through wind rose diagrams, and wind power density calculations, collectively determining the site's classification. In this study, Weibull parameters are derived using four distinct methods to estimate the probability distribution function. The average wind power density is found to be 13.63 W/m² and 71.08 W/m² at heights of 10m AGL and 100m AGL, respectively. Through wind turbine output analysis, numerous turbine models are assessed for suitability at the specified location. Remarkably, the Windtec DD 3000-125 model displays the highest capacity factor of 9.27%. The findings underscore a relatively modest wind potential in the examined area. Nonetheless, this site can generate approximately 24,12,379 kW/year of electricity using the aforementioned wind turbine model.

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风能潜力评估:以印度中部为例

获得可持续能源对经济发展和环境管理至关重要。向可再生能源的转变对于减缓气候变化和确保能源的长期可持续性至关重要。虽然发展中国家拥有巨大的可再生能源能力，但向可再生能源过渡仍然是一个挑战。风能在提高全球可再生能源能力方面发挥着重要作用，其有效性因区域地形而异。印度不断增长的风能市场充满希望，有助于减少碳排放和可持续能源生产。这项研究利用Windographer对位于印度那格浦尔的独特地点的风能潜力进行了全面分析。评估包括月平均风速，通过风玫瑰图描述的盛行风向，以及风力密度计算，共同决定了场地的分类。在本研究中，使用四种不同的方法推导威布尔参数来估计概率分布函数。在10m AGL和100m AGL高度，平均风力密度分别为13.63 W/m²和71.08 W/m²。通过对风力机输出的分析，对众多的风力机模型在指定位置的适用性进行了评估。值得注意的是，Windtec DD 3000-125型号的容量系数最高，为9.27%。研究结果强调了该地区风力潜力相对较小。尽管如此，使用上述风力涡轮机模型，该站点每年可以产生大约2412,379千瓦的电力。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Proceedings of the Institution of Civil Engineers-Energy ENERGY & FUELS-

CiteScore

3.00

自引率

18.20%

发文量

期刊介绍： Energy addresses the challenges of energy engineering in the 21st century. The journal publishes groundbreaking papers on energy provision by leading figures in industry and academia and provides a unique forum for discussion on everything from underground coal gasification to the practical implications of biofuels. The journal is a key resource for engineers and researchers working to meet the challenges of energy engineering. Topics addressed include: development of sustainable energy policy, energy efficiency in buildings, infrastructure and transport systems, renewable energy sources, operation and decommissioning of projects, and energy conservation.