Inversion of Subsidence Parameters and Prediction of Surface Dynamics under Insufficient Mining

IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 MINING & MINERAL PROCESSING
Hu Li, Jie Zheng, Lian Xue, Xue Zhao, Xiuqiang Lei, Xue Gong
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

By combining the advantages of InSAR, Probabilistic Integral Method and Genetic Algorithm, an improved method for dynamic prediction of probability integral parameters is proposed to realize subsidence inversion and prediction in insufficient mining. Firstly, InSAR is used to obtain the time series information of surface deformation in goaf. Then, a genetic algorithm-based parameter inversion model is constructed to invert the subsidence parameters such as subsidence coefficient and influence radius. After that, a dynamic prediction function is established to obtain the complete surface subsidence pattern and dynamic change trend of the mining area. Taking a goaf in Shanxi Province as the experimental object, Sentinel-1A(S-1A) image as the data source, combined with PIM and InSAR data, the parameter inversion model is used to successfully obtain the dynamic change process of mining subsidence parameters. The results show that the dynamic prediction function can achieve a certain effect on surface prediction in insufficient mining, and the parameter inversion model based on genetic algorithm has a high inversion accuracy, which provides a basis for surface prediction in insufficient mining.

Abstract Image

欠采动条件下地表沉降参数反演与动态预测
摘要结合InSAR、概率积分法和遗传算法的优点,提出了一种改进的概率积分参数动态预测方法,以实现开采不足条件下的沉降反演与预测。首先,利用InSAR获取采空区地表变形的时间序列信息;然后,构建基于遗传算法的参数反演模型,反演沉降系数、影响半径等沉降参数;在此基础上,建立了动态预测函数,得到了矿区地表沉降的完整规律和动态变化趋势。以山西某采空区为实验对象,以Sentinel-1A(S-1A)图像为数据源,结合PIM和InSAR数据,采用参数反演模型,成功获得了开采沉陷参数的动态变化过程。结果表明,动态预测函数对开采不足的地表预测能取得一定效果,基于遗传算法的参数反演模型具有较高的反演精度,为开采不足的地表预测提供了依据。
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来源期刊
Journal of Mining Science
Journal of Mining Science 工程技术-矿业与矿物加工
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
25.00%
发文量
19
审稿时长
24 months
期刊介绍: The Journal reflects the current trends of development in fundamental and applied mining sciences. It publishes original articles on geomechanics and geoinformation science, investigation of relationships between global geodynamic processes and man-induced disasters, physical and mathematical modeling of rheological and wave processes in multiphase structural geological media, rock failure, analysis and synthesis of mechanisms, automatic machines, and robots, science of mining machines, creation of resource-saving and ecologically safe technologies of mineral mining, mine aerology and mine thermal physics, coal seam degassing, mechanisms for origination of spontaneous fires and methods for their extinction, mineral dressing, and bowel exploitation.
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