Association between Body-Image Satisfaction and Anxiety, Depressive Symptoms among Women with PCOS: The Mediating Role of Emotion Regulation Strategies.

IF 2.2 4区心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY

Journal of Psychology Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-12-01 DOI:10.1080/00223980.2023.2283472

Guangpeng Wang, Xueyan Liu, Jun Lei

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Anxiety and depressive symptoms are prevalent in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and there is a great need for culturally relevant interventions to improve anxiety and depressive symptoms in women with PCOS. The current study aimed to analyze the factors influencing body-image satisfaction, anxiety, and depressive symptoms in Chinese women with PCOS. It also aimed to clarify the association between body-image satisfaction and anxiety and depressive symptoms in women with PCOS, and whether this association was mediated by cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression. A total of 477 women with PCOS were recruited from the Department of Gynecology and Reproductive Medicine Center of one university-affiliated tertiary hospital in China. They completed the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 scale, the Patient Health Questionnaire-9, the Body Image States Scale, and the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire. The study found body-image satisfaction showed significant associations with anxiety and depressive symptoms. This association was mediated by cognitive reappraisal and expressive suppression. The findings of this study offer new insights into the relationship between body image and anxiety and depressive symptoms in women with PCOS. They also emphasize the potential value of promoting body-image satisfaction and enhancing cognitive reappraisal abilities to improve the mental health of women with PCOS.

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多囊卵巢综合征女性身体意象满意度与焦虑、抑郁症状的关系:情绪调节策略的中介作用

焦虑和抑郁症状在多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)女性中普遍存在，迫切需要文化相关的干预措施来改善多囊卵巢综合征女性的焦虑和抑郁症状。本研究旨在分析影响PCOS女性身体形象满意度、焦虑和抑郁症状的因素。本研究还旨在阐明多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)女性身体形象满意度与焦虑和抑郁症状之间的关系，以及这种关系是否通过认知重评价和表达抑制介导。从国内某高校附属三级医院妇科生殖医学中心招募PCOS患者477例。他们完成了广泛性焦虑障碍-7量表、患者健康问卷-9、身体形象状态量表和情绪调节问卷。研究发现，身体形象满意度与焦虑和抑郁症状有显著关联。这种关联是由认知重评价和表达抑制介导的。本研究结果为多囊卵巢综合征女性身体形象与焦虑和抑郁症状之间的关系提供了新的见解。他们还强调了提高身体形象满意度和增强认知重评价能力对改善PCOS女性心理健康的潜在价值。

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来源期刊

Journal of Psychology PSYCHOLOGY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

4.30

自引率

3.70%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Psychology is an interdisciplinary journal that publishes empirical research and theoretical articles in applied areas of psychology, including: Behavioral Psychology Clinical Psychology Cognitive Psychology Counseling Psychology Cultural Psychology Economic Psychology Educational Psychology Environmental Psychology Ethics in Psychology Family Psychology and Couples Psychology Forensic Psychology Health Psychology Industrial and Personnel Psychology Managerial and Leadership Psychology Measurement/Assessment Professional Practice Psychology of Religion Psychotherapy School Psychology Social Psychology Sport Psychology Work, Industrial and Organizational Psychology