Influence of nickel chloride on iron-deficiency in rats.

E L Novell, N L Rodrigues, G S Bianchi, B O Ribas
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Abstract

The present study was designed to investigate the effects of nickel chloride on dietary iron deficiency in rats. The degree of iron deficiency was relatively moderate, but a more generalized anemia occurred in iron deficiency, in absence of nickel chloride. Moderate iron deficiency anemia induced increased lactate-dehydrogenase activity of serum and bone marrow, perhaps related to the decreased production of energy by oxidative means. Nickel chloride, perhaps for its ability to change iron absorption, for the maintenance of bone marrow metabolism and for to increase ceruloplasmin activity, inhibited the alteration on hemoglobin synthesis. Furthermore, nickel chloride possibly for its action on copper content and Cu-Zn superoxide-dismutase activity, inhibits the shortening of the red cell life span, caused by superoxide radicals.

氯化镍对大鼠缺铁的影响。
本研究旨在探讨氯化镍对大鼠膳食铁缺乏的影响。缺铁的程度相对较轻,但在缺乏氯化镍的情况下,缺铁会发生更广泛的贫血。中度缺铁性贫血引起血清和骨髓乳酸脱氢酶活性升高,可能与氧化方式产生能量减少有关。氯化镍,可能是因为其改变铁的吸收,维持骨髓代谢和增加铜蓝蛋白活性的能力,抑制了血红蛋白合成的改变。此外,氯化镍可能是由于其对铜含量和Cu-Zn超氧化物歧化酶活性的作用,抑制了由超氧化物自由基引起的红细胞寿命缩短。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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