[Echographic study of the morbidity due to urinary bilharziasis in a hyperendemic village in Niger].

F Lamothe, M Develoux, A Devidas, F Mouchet, B Sellin
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Abstract

Three hundred and seven patients, 130 children and 207 adults, from a hyperendemic village, underwent an ultrasonography of bladder and kidneys. Prevalence of bladder lesions is 79.3% in children and 61.9% in adults, prevalence of hydronephrosis is 36.1% in children and 9.7% in adults. These study confirms the importance of urologic lesions from schistosomiasis in the irrigation schemes of the Niger river. There is no relationship between frequency and importance of lesions and urinary egg count.

[尼日尔一个高流行村尿血吸虫病发病率的超声研究]。
来自高流行村的307例患者(130名儿童和207名成人)接受了膀胱和肾脏超声检查。膀胱病变在儿童中的患病率为79.3%,在成人中为61.9%;肾积水在儿童中的患病率为36.1%,在成人中为9.7%。这些研究证实了由血吸虫病引起的泌尿系统病变在尼日尔河灌溉计划中的重要性。病变的频率和重要性与尿卵数之间没有关系。
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