IFRS Adoption, Extent of Disclosure, and Perceived Corruption: A Cross-Country Study

Muhammad Nurul Houqe , Reza M. Monem
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Abstract

We investigate whether IFRS adoption and the extent of disclosure in a country play any role in reducing perceived corruption, after controlling for the effects of political institutions and economic development. The sample covers 104 countries over the period 2009–2011. We find strong evidence that the length of IFRS experience and the extent of disclosure are negatively related to perceived corruption in a country. We also find that relative to developed countries, developing countries benefit more from IFRS experience in lowering perceived corruption. Our results are robust to several sensitivity tests, including alternative models, alternative measures of perceived corruption, and controlling for endogeneity. Our findings are important because critics have questioned the merit of IFRS adoption by developing countries with weak institutional settings.

国际财务报告准则的采用、披露程度和感知腐败:一项跨国研究
在控制了政治制度和经济发展的影响后,我们调查了一个国家采用国际财务报告准则和披露程度是否在减少腐败方面发挥了任何作用。样本涵盖了2009-2011年期间的104个国家。我们发现强有力的证据表明,国际财务报告准则经验的长短和披露的程度与一个国家的腐败感知呈负相关。我们还发现,相对于发达国家,发展中国家在降低腐败感知方面从国际财务报告准则的经验中获益更多。我们的结果对几个敏感性测试是稳健的,包括替代模型,感知腐败的替代措施,以及控制内生性。我们的发现很重要,因为批评者质疑制度环境薄弱的发展中国家采用国际财务报告准则的优点。
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