{"title":"Nuclear Data Sheets for A=64","authors":"Balraj Singh , Jun Chen","doi":"10.1016/j.nds.2021.11.002","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The evaluated experimental data are presented and evaluated for 13 known nuclides of mass 64 (Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ga, Ge, As, Se). For each nuclide, the best values combining all available data are recommended for spectroscopic properties. No excited states have been identified in <sup>64</sup>Ti, <sup>64</sup>As, and <sup>64</sup>Se. Only one excited state in <sup>64</sup>V as an isomer, and three in <sup>64</sup>Cr have been identified. Data for excited states in <sup>64</sup>Mn, <sup>64</sup>Fe, and <sup>64</sup>Co remain limited. <sup>64</sup>Ni, <sup>64</sup>Cu, and <sup>64</sup>Zn are the most studied nuclides through various reactions and decays, followed by <sup>64</sup>Ga and <sup>64</sup>Ge. In the opinion of the evaluators, there are several incomplete or discrepant aspects of the high-spin portion of the level scheme for <sup>64</sup>Zn above ≈5 MeV excitation which need to be resolved in further experiments using large <em>γ</em>-detector arrays. The decay schemes of <sup>64</sup>Ti <em>β</em><sup>−</sup>, <sup>64</sup>As <em>ε</em> and <sup>64</sup>Se <em>ε</em> are unknown, while very little information is available for <sup>64</sup>V <em>β</em><sup>−</sup> and <sup>64</sup>Cr <em>β</em><sup>−</sup>. The decay schemes of <sup>64</sup>Mn <em>β</em><sup>−</sup>, <sup>64</sup>Fe <em>β</em><sup>−</sup>, <sup>64</sup>Co <em>β</em><sup>−</sup> and <sup>64</sup>Ge <em>ε</em> are somewhat better known, but still considered incomplete by evaluators. The decay scheme of <sup>64</sup>Ga <em>ε</em> decay is known in detail, however there is the possibility of additional levels populated above 4713 keV, as the Q(<em>ε</em>) value is 7171 keV. The <em>β</em><sup>−</sup>, <em>β</em><sup>+</sup> and <em>ε</em> decay modes of <sup>64</sup>Cu are well known, as this radionuclide is of great importance in applications, for example, as a dosimeter for neutron flux determination in nuclear reactors, and as a radiopharmaceutical for positron emission tomography (PET). This work supersedes earlier full evaluations of A=64 by 2007Si04, 1996Si12, 1991Si03, 1979Ha35 and 1974Au04.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":49735,"journal":{"name":"Nuclear Data Sheets","volume":"178 ","pages":"Pages 41-537"},"PeriodicalIF":2.8000,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nuclear Data Sheets","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0090375221000624","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, NUCLEAR","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The evaluated experimental data are presented and evaluated for 13 known nuclides of mass 64 (Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Ga, Ge, As, Se). For each nuclide, the best values combining all available data are recommended for spectroscopic properties. No excited states have been identified in 64Ti, 64As, and 64Se. Only one excited state in 64V as an isomer, and three in 64Cr have been identified. Data for excited states in 64Mn, 64Fe, and 64Co remain limited. 64Ni, 64Cu, and 64Zn are the most studied nuclides through various reactions and decays, followed by 64Ga and 64Ge. In the opinion of the evaluators, there are several incomplete or discrepant aspects of the high-spin portion of the level scheme for 64Zn above ≈5 MeV excitation which need to be resolved in further experiments using large γ-detector arrays. The decay schemes of 64Ti β−, 64As ε and 64Se ε are unknown, while very little information is available for 64V β− and 64Cr β−. The decay schemes of 64Mn β−, 64Fe β−, 64Co β− and 64Ge ε are somewhat better known, but still considered incomplete by evaluators. The decay scheme of 64Ga ε decay is known in detail, however there is the possibility of additional levels populated above 4713 keV, as the Q(ε) value is 7171 keV. The β−, β+ and ε decay modes of 64Cu are well known, as this radionuclide is of great importance in applications, for example, as a dosimeter for neutron flux determination in nuclear reactors, and as a radiopharmaceutical for positron emission tomography (PET). This work supersedes earlier full evaluations of A=64 by 2007Si04, 1996Si12, 1991Si03, 1979Ha35 and 1974Au04.
期刊介绍:
The Nuclear Data Sheets are current and are published monthly. They are devoted to compilation and evaluations of experimental and theoretical results in Nuclear Physics. The journal is mostly produced from Evaluated Nuclear Structure Data File (ENSDF), a computer file maintained by the US National Nuclear Data Center