{"title":"Variational principles for pointwise preimage entropies","authors":"Yaling Shi, Kesong Yan, Fanping Zeng","doi":"10.1080/10236198.2023.2263094","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"AbstractBased on the preimage structure of the system (X,T), Hurley introduced the notion of pointwise topological preimage entropies hm(T) and hp(T). Furthermore, from the measure-theoretic point of view, Wu and Zhu introduced a notion of pointwise metric preimage entropy hm,μ(T) for a T-invariant measure µ on X, and obtained the variational principle between hm,μ(T) and hm(T) under the condition of uniform separation of preimages. A natural question is whether a variational principle for hm(T) and hm,μ(T) without any additional assumptions. In this paper, we define a new version of topological preimage entropy hm(T|μ) relative to a T-invariant measure µ, and show that the inequality hm,μ(T)⩽hm(T|μ)⩽hp(T) holds for every T-invariant probability measure µ. As a consequence, we obtain that there is a topological dynamical system (X,T) such that the following strict inequality holds: supμ∈M(X,T)hm,μ(T)<hm(T),where M(X,T) denote the set of all T-invariant probability measures.Keywords: Preimage entropyvariational principlenon-invertible map2000 Mathematics Subject Classifications: Primary: 37A25Secondary: 37A3537A05 AcknowledgmentsThe authors would like to thank the anonymous referees for their useful comments and helpful suggestions that improved the manuscript. We also thank Jiehua Mai for the careful reading and helpful suggestions.Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Additional informationFundingThe authors are supported by NNSF of China (12261006) and NSF of Guangxi Province (2018GXNSFFA281008). The second author is also supported by NNSF of China (12171175) and Project of First Class Disciplines of Statistics of Guangxi Province.","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/10236198.2023.2263094","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
AbstractBased on the preimage structure of the system (X,T), Hurley introduced the notion of pointwise topological preimage entropies hm(T) and hp(T). Furthermore, from the measure-theoretic point of view, Wu and Zhu introduced a notion of pointwise metric preimage entropy hm,μ(T) for a T-invariant measure µ on X, and obtained the variational principle between hm,μ(T) and hm(T) under the condition of uniform separation of preimages. A natural question is whether a variational principle for hm(T) and hm,μ(T) without any additional assumptions. In this paper, we define a new version of topological preimage entropy hm(T|μ) relative to a T-invariant measure µ, and show that the inequality hm,μ(T)⩽hm(T|μ)⩽hp(T) holds for every T-invariant probability measure µ. As a consequence, we obtain that there is a topological dynamical system (X,T) such that the following strict inequality holds: supμ∈M(X,T)hm,μ(T)
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Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
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