COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE EFFICIENCY OF VARIOUS ENERGY STORAGES

Suchasni informatsiini sistemi Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI:10.20998/2522-9052.2023.3.11

Arif Hasan oglu Hasanov, Elshan Hashimov, Bakir Zulfugarov

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Abstract

Research relevance This article presents a mathematical solution to the issue of a comparative analysis of various types of energy storage devices and determining the most efficient type of energy storage device for use on an industrial scale. The subject of the study in the article is the most important parameters of seven types of energy storages, the use of which is spreading in the world. The purpose of the work is to obtain an answer to the following question: which of the ubiquitous different types of energy storages is most likely to be the most efficient for the future industrial energy supply? The following tasks are solved in the article: 1) generalization of the collected data; 2) analysis (evaluation) of data using mathematical methods of data analysis. The following research methods are used: comparison, abstraction, axiomatic, analysis, synthesis, formalization and induction. The following results were obtained: among the analyzed energy storages, the best result was shown by a mechanical potential (gravitational) energy storage. Conclusions: If it is planned to use energy storages on an industrial scale in various fields, it should be recognized as expedient to give preference to gravitational devices.

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各种储能效率的比较分析

本文提出了一个数学解决方案，对各种类型的储能设备进行比较分析，并确定最有效的储能设备类型用于工业规模。本文研究的主题是在世界范围内推广使用的7种储能系统的最重要参数。这项工作的目的是获得以下问题的答案:在无处不在的不同类型的能源存储中，哪一种最有可能是未来工业能源供应最有效的?本文主要解决了以下几个问题:1)对收集到的数据进行归纳;2)用数据分析的数学方法分析(评价)数据。采用了比较、抽象、公理化、分析、综合、形式化、归纳法等研究方法。结果表明:在所分析的储能方式中，机械势(重力)储能效果最好。结论:如果计划在各个领域以工业规模使用储能，应认识到优先考虑重力装置是一种权宜之计。

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