An Effective Reference-Point-Set (RPS) Based Bi-Directional Frequent Itemset Generation

Ambily Balaram, Nedunchezhian Raju
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Abstract

Data Mining (DM) is a combination of several fields that effectively extracts hidden patterns from vast amounts of historical data. One of the DM activities used to produce association rules is Association Rule Mining (ARM). To significantly reduce time and space complexities, the proposed method utilizes an effective bi-directional frequent itemset generation approach. The dataset is explicitly bifurcated into dense and sparse regions in the process of mining frequent itemset. One more feature is proposed in this paper which sensibly predetermines a candidate subset called, Reference-Points-Set (RPS), to reduce the complexities associated with mining of frequent itemsets. The RPS helps to reduce the number of scans over the actual dataset. The novelty is to look at possible candidates during the initial database scans, which can cut down on the number of additional database scans that are required. According to experimental data, the average scan count of the proposed method is respectively, 24% and 65%, lower than that of Dynamic Itemset Counting (DIC) and M-Apriori, across different support counts. The proposed method typically results in a 10% reduction in execution time over DIC and is three times more efficient than M-Apriori. These results significantly outperform those of their predecessors, which strongly supports the proposed approach when creating frequent itemsets from large datasets
一种有效的基于参考点集的双向频繁项集生成方法
数据挖掘(DM)是几个字段的组合,可以有效地从大量历史数据中提取隐藏模式。用于生成关联规则的DM活动之一是关联规则挖掘(ARM)。为了显著降低时间和空间复杂度,该方法采用了一种有效的双向频繁项集生成方法。在频繁项集挖掘过程中,将数据集显式分为密集和稀疏区域。本文还提出了一个特征,即预先确定一个候选子集,称为参考点集(RPS),以减少频繁项集挖掘的复杂性。RPS有助于减少对实际数据集的扫描次数。新颖之处在于在初始数据库扫描期间查看可能的候选对象,这可以减少所需的额外数据库扫描次数。实验数据表明,在不同支持度下,该方法的平均扫描次数分别比动态项集计数(Dynamic Itemset Counting, DIC)和M-Apriori方法低24%和65%。所提出的方法通常比DIC减少10%的执行时间,效率是M-Apriori的三倍。这些结果明显优于之前的结果,这有力地支持了在从大型数据集创建频繁项集时所提出的方法
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