PEMBERIAN EDUKASI KESEHATAN TENTANG PENCEGAHAN DIARE PADA BALITA

Yesvi Zulfiana, Irni Setyawati, Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy Ariendha, Hardaniyati Hardaniyati
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Abstract

Diarrhea is still the second leading cause of death in children under five years old. Less than 80% of diarrhea-related deaths occur in the first 2 years of life. In Indonesia, the morbidity and mortality rates are still high. Recurrent diarrhea in children can cause nutritional deficiencies, dehydration and cause death. The high incidence of diarrhea in children is caused by many factors, including poor sanitation, poor hygiene facilities, poor personal hygiene, such as not washing hands before, after eating and after defecating. Diarrhea in toddlers occurs because of the problem of lack of family knowledge and lack of health or cultural information. Hand washing and proper feeding is one of the efforts to prevent and risk the transmission of diarrheal diseases. The community service program carried out aims to increase public knowledge and understanding about diarrhea and its prevention efforts through hand washing. Knowledge about the prevention and management of diarrhea is important for parents to control the incidence of diarrhea in children. The method of implementation is through outreach activities to the community, especially mothers of children under five about diarrheal disease and some of its prevention efforts. Health promotion is one way to increase knowledge to prevent diarrhea and to help prevent diarrhea from causing complications or death. This activity involves mothers who have toddlers in the Dasan Kolo neighborhood. With 30 participants. The results of the activity showed that there was an increase in participants' knowledge about how to prevent diarrhea in toddlers.
幼儿预防腹泻的健康教育
腹泻仍然是五岁以下儿童死亡的第二大原因。不到80%的腹泻相关死亡发生在生命的头两年。在印度尼西亚,发病率和死亡率仍然很高。儿童反复腹泻可导致营养缺乏、脱水和死亡。儿童腹泻的高发是由多种因素造成的,包括环境卫生条件差,卫生设施差,个人卫生不佳,如饭前、饭后和排便后不洗手等。幼儿腹泻的发生是由于缺乏家庭知识和缺乏健康或文化信息的问题。洗手和正确喂养是预防和避免腹泻疾病传播的措施之一。开展的社区服务项目旨在提高公众对腹泻的认识和理解,并通过洗手来预防腹泻。了解腹泻的预防和管理对家长控制儿童腹泻的发生率很重要。实施方法是向社区,特别是五岁以下儿童的母亲宣传腹泻病及其预防工作。健康促进是提高预防腹泻知识和帮助防止腹泻引起并发症或死亡的一种方法。这个活动涉及到在Dasan Kolo社区有孩子的母亲。有30个参与者。活动的结果表明,参与者对如何预防幼儿腹泻的知识有所增加。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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