Community Engagement and Performance of Child Centered Development Project in Rwamagana, Rwanda-A case of CCDP/EPR Rwamagana

Marie Noella Mujawarurema
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Abstract

The study aimed to determine the relationship between community engagement and project performance in the Child Centered Development Project in Rwamagana District, Rwanda (CCDP). The objectives were to assess the influences of community participation on project performance, determine the influence of community knowledge and skills on project performance, and assess the influence of community accountability on project performance. The study used both descriptive and analytical research designs, with a sample size of 2056 beneficiaries. Data collection was conducted through questionnaires and interviews for primary data, and documentary review for secondary data. The findings showed minimal participation from respondents in the initial stages of the project, with 47.7% stating their participation was nil and 42.9% small. However, 82% of respondents considered their leadership roles excellent or good. Most respondents believed that community level of understanding was the main factor influencing participation, with 89.1% indicating their knowledge and skills significantly influenced project performance. Additionally, 73.3% reported increased community accountability through participation in project monitoring and evaluation. The Pearson correlation between community participation, knowledge and skills, and project performance was positive and statistically significant, with varying degrees of significance. Multiple regression analysis also showed positive and significant regression coefficients, with a reported R2=0.875 indicating that community engagement significantly contributed to project performance at 87.5%. The researcher recommends that project managers conduct feasibility studies to identify key stakeholders and actively engage them in the project. Keywords: Community Engagement, Performance Evaluation, Child-Centered Development, Rwanda
卢旺达卢旺达卢旺达以儿童为中心的发展项目的社区参与与绩效——以卢旺达儿童发展项目/环境保护项目为例
本研究旨在确定卢旺达鲁马加纳地区以儿童为中心的发展项目(CCDP)中社区参与与项目绩效之间的关系。目的是评估社区参与对项目绩效的影响,确定社区知识和技能对项目绩效的影响,以及评估社区问责制对项目绩效的影响。该研究采用了描述性和分析性研究设计,样本量为2056名受益者。数据收集主要通过问卷调查和访谈进行,次要数据通过文献审查进行。调查结果显示,在项目的初始阶段,受访者的参与度非常低,47.7%的受访者表示没有参与,42.9%的受访者表示参与度很小。然而,82%的受访者认为他们的领导角色优秀或良好。大多数受访者认为社区的理解水平是影响参与的主要因素,89.1%的受访者表示他们的知识和技能对项目绩效有显著影响。此外,73.3%的受访者表示,通过参与项目监测和评估,提高了社区问责制。社区参与、知识和技能与项目绩效之间的Pearson相关为正相关,具有不同程度的显著性。多元回归分析也显示了正且显著的回归系数,报告的R2=0.875表明社区参与对项目绩效的显著贡献为87.5%。研究人员建议项目经理进行可行性研究,以确定关键利益相关者,并积极让他们参与项目。关键词:社区参与,绩效评估,以儿童为中心的发展,卢旺达
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