The effect of 4-aminopyrazolo (3,4-d) pyrimidine (4-APP) on some parameters of carbohydrate metabolism in the rat.

Acta physiologica Polonica Pub Date : 1989-09-01
T Torlińska, L K Malendowicz, J Paluszak, J Koźlik, M Nowak, K W Nowak, J Godlewski
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Abstract

The study was designed to evaluate some parameters of carbohydrate metabolism in the rat as influenced by 4-APP, an adenine analogue. Adult female rats were injected with 1 mg 4-APP/100 g body weight/day for 3 days. 4-APP evoked a marked enlargement of the liver with lipid droplets accumulation in hepatocytes. This was accompanied by a marked lowering of the liver glycogen content. Within 3 days 4-APP did not change serum glucose, insulin and free fatty acid concentration. Serum glycogenolytic activity studied in an in vitro system showed 7 times as high glucose releasing ability in 4-APP treated rats as that of the serum of control animals. 4-APP resulted also in a marked enlargement of the adrenal medulla and lowered adrenaline and noradrenaline concentrations in the gland. The possibility of an activation of glycogenolysis in the liver of 4-APP treated rats has been discussed.

4-氨基吡唑(3,4-d)嘧啶(4-APP)对大鼠碳水化合物代谢参数的影响。
本研究旨在评价腺嘌呤类似物4-APP对大鼠碳水化合物代谢的影响。成年雌性大鼠注射4-APP 1 mg /100 g体重/天,连续3天。4-APP引起肝脏明显肿大,肝细胞内脂滴积聚。这伴随着肝糖原含量的显著降低。在3天内,4-APP对血清葡萄糖、胰岛素和游离脂肪酸浓度没有影响。在体外系统中研究的血清糖原溶解活性显示,4-APP处理大鼠血清的高糖释放能力是对照动物血清的7倍。4-APP还导致肾上腺髓质显著增大,降低肾上腺素和去甲肾上腺素浓度。讨论了4-APP处理大鼠肝脏中糖原溶解激活的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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