Strategy for Evaluation of Quality Assurance System Implementation Policies in Increasing the Competitiveness of Private Universities in the City of Bandung

Agus Supriatna, Benyamin Harits, Yaya Mulyana Abdul Azis
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Abstract

The implementation of the Quality Assurance System for Private Universities in the City of Bandung is currently still not effective, in the sense that the implementation of the quality assurance system is not fully in accordance with the quality instruments set by the government. The focus of this research is Policy Evaluation in the implementation of the Quality Assurance System for Private Higher Education in the City of Bandung. The sub-focus of this research is the dimensions that need to be carried out in evaluating quality assurance system implementation policies, namely: administrative evaluation, judicial evaluation and political evaluation. This research uses a qualitative descriptive analysis method and is supported by the SWOT technique. This was chosen with the consideration that actual data can be obtained, being able to study the research problem in depth so that results can be obtained that are in line with expectations. The results of the research show that the implementation of the Quality Assurance System for Private Higher Education in the City of Bandung is still not effective, so policy evaluation is needed through (1) Administrative evaluation taking into account: Effort Evaluation, Performance Evaluation, Adequacy of Performance, Efficiency Evaluation and Process Evaluation, (2) Judicial evaluation by paying attention to: Issues of legal validity, Possible Violations of the Constitution, Possible Violations of the Legal System, Possible Violations of Ethics and State Administration Rules, (3) Political evaluation by paying attention to: Political Process in determining policies, Acceptance of political constituents towards public policies, Implementation Information Technology. The results of the policy evaluation in this research then produced a recommendation strategy regarding the implementation of a higher education quality assurance system that is in accordance with government standards.
提高万隆市私立大学竞争力的质量保证体系实施政策评估策略
万隆市私立大学质量保证体系的实施目前仍然没有效果,从某种意义上说,质量保证体系的实施没有完全按照政府制定的质量工具。本研究的重点是万隆市私立高等教育质量保证体系实施中的政策评估。本研究的子重点是质量保证体系实施政策评估需要开展的维度,即:行政评估、司法评估和政治评估。本研究采用定性描述性分析方法,并辅以SWOT分析技术。这样做是考虑到可以获得实际的数据,可以深入研究研究问题,从而得到符合预期的结果。研究结果表明,万隆市民办高等教育质量保证体系的实施效果仍不明显,需要通过以下方式进行政策评价:(1)行政评价,考虑:努力评价、绩效评价、绩效充分性评价、效率评价和过程评价;(2)司法评价,关注:法律效力问题,可能违反宪法,可能违反法律制度,可能违反道德和国家行政规则,(3)通过关注政治评估来确定政策的政治过程,政治选民对公共政策的接受程度,实施信息技术。本研究的政策评估结果产生了一个关于实施符合政府标准的高等教育质量保证体系的建议策略。
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