Luthfi Anisatin, Salma Salma, Muhammad Hanif Abdillah
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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the forms of errors in the translation of Arabic news texts and translation methods that are often used so that improvements are needed in translation results. The urgency of this research is based on the nature of translation that is not just mastering the source language (Bsu) and target language (Bsa), But also mastering translation theory so as to produce effective and efficient translation. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with literature analysis techniques (library research) through analysis of word structure (syntax), sentence structure (morphology), discourse structure, and semantic structure. Based on the analysis of common errors in the translation of Arabic news on the website, several errors were made, this is based on the used of translation methods that need attention again. Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that many translation errors are caused by translation that is too focused by referring to one of the translation methods, including the word-for-word translation as in sentences مدير الأمن العام interpreted as “kepala keamanan umum” The truth is “direktur keamanan publik”, literal translation as in sentences  التاسع من ذي حجة interpreted as “yang kesembilan dari Dzulhijjah” the truth is “tanggal sembilan Dzulhijjah”, faithful translation as in sentences  وأيدينا طويلة interpreted as “dan tangan kita panjang” the truth is “kami siap menolong”, and semantic translation as in the word  النفرة interpreted as “nafra” the truth is “lempar jumrah”.
本研究旨在确定阿拉伯语新闻文本翻译中的错误形式和经常使用的翻译方法,以便在翻译结果中需要改进。这项研究的紧迫性是基于翻译的本质,即不仅要掌握源语和目的语,还要掌握翻译理论,以产生有效和高效的翻译。本研究采用描述性定性方法,结合文献分析技术(图书馆研究),通过分析词结构(句法)、句子结构(词法)、语篇结构和语义结构。通过对网站上阿拉伯语新闻翻译中常见错误的分析,得出了几个错误,这是基于翻译方法的使用需要再次注意的问题。根据分析结果,许多翻译错误是由于参考其中一种翻译方法而导致的,包括逐字翻译如在句子中مدير الأمن العام译为“kepala keamanan umum”,真理译为“direcktur keamanan publik”,直译如在句子中 التاسع من ذي حجة译为“yang kesembilan dari Dzulhijjah”,真理译为“tanggal sembilan Dzulhijjah”,忠实翻译如在句子 وأيدينا طويلة中解释为“dan tangan kita panjang”,真理是“kami siap menolong”,语义翻译如在单词 النفرة中解释为“nafra”,真理是“lempar jumrah”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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