{"title":"Simulation and Optimization of an Aluminum Extrusion Process Using FEM and Artificial Intelligence","authors":"Mohammad Ahmad Omari, Mutasem Abdelrahim","doi":"10.15866/iremos.v16i3.22527","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"A non-linear, three-dim finite element model of the extrusion process has been created by using QForm software to simulate an aluminum extrusion and investigate the impact of various parameters on the extrusion process outcomes. The model has been used to examine the effects of inputs such as ram speed, billet temperature, and tool temperature on outputs including effective stress, tool and workpiece temperature, contact pressure, and power consumption. Additionally, an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model has been developed to depict accurately the relationship between inputs and outputs of the extrusion process. The results have showed that the effective stress is highly affected by the temperature of both the workpiece and the tool, while the ram speed has a high impact on the tool temperature during the extrusion as well as on the contact pressure. This will lead to an increase in power consumption during the process and accelerate the wear on the dies.","PeriodicalId":38950,"journal":{"name":"International Review on Modelling and Simulations","volume":"122 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Review on Modelling and Simulations","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15866/iremos.v16i3.22527","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"Mathematics","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
A non-linear, three-dim finite element model of the extrusion process has been created by using QForm software to simulate an aluminum extrusion and investigate the impact of various parameters on the extrusion process outcomes. The model has been used to examine the effects of inputs such as ram speed, billet temperature, and tool temperature on outputs including effective stress, tool and workpiece temperature, contact pressure, and power consumption. Additionally, an Artificial Neural Network (ANN) model has been developed to depict accurately the relationship between inputs and outputs of the extrusion process. The results have showed that the effective stress is highly affected by the temperature of both the workpiece and the tool, while the ram speed has a high impact on the tool temperature during the extrusion as well as on the contact pressure. This will lead to an increase in power consumption during the process and accelerate the wear on the dies.
期刊介绍:
The International Review on Modelling and Simulations (IREMOS) is a peer-reviewed journal that publishes original theoretical and applied papers concerning Modelling, Numerical studies, Algorithms and Simulations in all the engineering fields. The topics to be covered include, but are not limited to: theoretical aspects of modelling and simulation, methods and algorithms for design control and validation of systems, tools for high performance computing simulation. The applied papers can deal with Modelling, Numerical studies, Algorithms and Simulations regarding all the engineering fields; particularly about the electrical engineering (power system, power electronics, automotive applications, power devices, energy conversion, electrical machines, lighting systems and so on), the mechanical engineering (kinematics and dynamics of rigid bodies, vehicle system dynamics, theory of machines and mechanisms, vibration and balancing of machine parts, stability of mechanical systems, computational mechanics, mechanics of materials and structures, plasticity, hydromechanics, aerodynamics, aeroelasticity, biomechanics, geomechanics, thermodynamics, heat transfer, refrigeration, fluid mechanics, micromechanics, nanomechanics, robotics, mechatronics, combustion theory, turbomachinery, manufacturing processes and so on), the chemical engineering (chemical reaction engineering, environmental chemical engineering, materials synthesis and processing and so on). IREMOS also publishes letters to the Editor and research notes which discuss new research, or research in progress in any of the above thematic areas.