Social determinants of the formation of individual criminal behavior

Oleksii Humin, Alla Yosypov
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Abstract

The article analyzes the main reasons and circumstances that push citizens to commit crimes, as well as the conditions that arise in society and form certain reasons that lead to the commission of crimes. Given the criminogenicity of marginality and its dependence on the characteristics of each person, their qualities, the stability of views and beliefs, and the possible nature of the occurrence of socially harmful consequences, the probable theory of causality, in our opinion, is the most appropriate in determining the reasons for the appearance of marginality. The conditions of personality formation, upbringing, socialization, the influence of external factors during an individual's life affect the development of marginality and the associated social deformation of a person. It was concluded that since there are practically no social guidelines of proper behavior supported by the state in society today. Due to the fact that the state policy does not pay attention to the support of social values and guidelines of appropriate behavior, everyone determines its limits for themselves. In conditions of legal marginality, refusal to recognize legal prescriptions as basic, combined with consumer ideology, a person has no internal motives for refusing to commit an offense.
个人犯罪行为形成的社会决定因素
文章分析了促使公民犯罪的主要原因和情况,以及社会上产生的条件和形成导致公民犯罪的一定原因。鉴于边缘性的犯罪性及其取决于每个人的特点、他们的品质、观点和信仰的稳定性以及可能发生的社会有害后果的性质,我们认为,因果关系的或然理论是确定边缘性出现的原因的最合适的理论。人格形成的条件、成长的条件、社会化的条件、个人一生中外部因素的影响,都影响着一个人的边缘性的发展和与之相关的社会变形。结论是,由于在当今社会中几乎没有国家支持的适当行为的社会准则。由于国家政策不注重社会价值观的支持和行为规范,所以每个人都自己决定了国家政策的限度。在法律边缘性条件下,拒绝承认法律规定是基本的,结合消费意识形态,一个人没有拒绝犯罪的内在动机。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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