The Effect of Exclusive Breastfeeding on Mother's Weight Retention in Postpartum Period

Q4 Social Sciences

Journal of Social Research and Policy Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI:10.55324/josr.v2i11.1489

Ayut Merdikawati, Laily Yuliatun, Muladefi Choiriyah, Devi Hana Purnama Sari, Rani Diana Balqis

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is giving only breast milk to babies, without other drinks food, or water, except for oral rehydration fluids, drops, or syrup containing vitamins, mineral supplements, or drugs recommended by health workers for medical reasons. Breast milk contains complete nutrition which is very good for growth and development and is easily digested by babies. Mothers who exclusively breastfeed find it easier and faster to lose weight to their pre-pregnancy state. As the gestational age increases, there is a progressive accumulation of maternal body fat. These fat reserves are a source of energy that will be used in the process of producing breast milk. By breastfeeding, the body will produce more breast milk so that fat deposits that function as energy reserves will be used. Thus shrinking fat deposits, the mother's weight will quickly return to its pre-pregnancy state. At present, postpartum weight gain is a separate problem for mothers because of frequent postpartum weight retention. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding on maternal weight in the postpartum period. A research design used in this study is the pretest-posttest control group design. This study used a group of mothers who exclusively breastfed and a group of mothers who did not exclusively breastfeed as a control group. Data on exclusive and non-exclusive breastfeeding were taken using a questionnaire, while the mother's weight immediately after delivery was taken from the mother's KMS or health worker documents. Calorie intake data was taken using the semi-SSQ questionnaire. While data on body weight in the range of 0-6 months, was taken by way of the researcher weighing directly using the same scales for each respondent. research results obtained Exclusive breastfeeding on mothers causing maternal weight loss in the first 6 months postpartum. Weight retention did not occur as in the non-exclusive breastfeeding group.

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纯母乳喂养对产后母亲体重保持的影响

纯母乳喂养是指只给婴儿母乳，不给其他饮料、食物或水，除了口服补液、滴剂或含有维生素、矿物质补充剂或卫生工作者出于医疗原因推荐的药物的糖浆。母乳含有完整的营养，对婴儿的生长发育非常有益，而且很容易被婴儿消化。纯母乳喂养的母亲更容易更快地将体重减轻到怀孕前的状态。随着胎龄的增加，母体脂肪逐渐积累。这些脂肪储备是一种能量来源，将在生产母乳的过程中使用。通过母乳喂养，身体会产生更多的母乳，这样就可以利用脂肪储备作为能量储备。这样脂肪堆积就会减少，母亲的体重很快就会恢复到孕前的状态。目前，产后体重增加是妈妈们的一个单独问题，因为产后体重经常潴留。本研究的目的是确定纯母乳喂养对产后母亲体重的影响。本研究采用的研究设计为前测后测控制组设计。这项研究使用了一组纯母乳喂养的母亲和一组不纯母乳喂养的母亲作为对照组。通过调查问卷获取纯母乳喂养和非纯母乳喂养的数据，而母亲在分娩后立即的体重则从母亲的KMS或卫生工作者文件中获取。热量摄入数据采用半ssq问卷。而0-6个月的体重数据则是由研究人员直接使用相同的秤对每个被调查者进行称重。研究结果表明，纯母乳喂养对产妇产后6个月体重下降的影响。体重保持没有发生在非纯母乳喂养组。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Social Research and Policy Social Sciences-Sociology and Political Science

CiteScore

0.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

8 weeks

期刊介绍： Welfare states have made well-being one of the main focuses of public policies. Social policies entail, however, complicated, and sometimes almost insurmountable, issues of prioritization, measurement, problem evaluation or strategic and technical decision making concerning aim-setting or finding the most adequate means to ends. Given the pressures to effectiveness it is no wonder that the last several decades have witnessed the imposition of research-based social policies as standard as well as the development of policy-oriented research methodologies. Legitimate social policies are, in this context, more and more dependent on the accurate use of diagnostic methods, of sophisticated program evaluation approaches, of benchmarking and so on. Inspired by this acute interest, our journal aims to host primarily articles based on policy research and methodological approaches of policy topics. Our journal is open to sociologically informed contributions from anthropologists, psychologists, statisticians, economists, historians and political scientists. General theoretical papers are also welcomed if do not deviate from the interests stated above. The editors also welcome reviews of books that are relevant to the topics covered in the journal.