{"title":"Slicing the Nash equilibrium manifold","authors":"Yehuda John Levy","doi":"10.1007/s11784-023-01088-2","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper uses tools on the structure of the Nash equilibrium correspondence of strategic-form games to characterize a class of fixed-point correspondences, that is, correspondences assigning, for a given parametrized function, the fixed-points associated with each value of the parameter. After generalizing recent results from the game-theoretic literature, we deduce that every fixed-point correspondence associated with a semi-algebraic function is the projection of a Nash equilibrium correspondence, and hence its graph is a slice of a projection, as well as a projection of a slice, of a manifold that is homeomorphic, even isotopic, to a Euclidean space. As a result, we derive an illustrative proof of Browder’s theorem for fixed-point correspondences.","PeriodicalId":54835,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11784-023-01088-2","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Abstract This paper uses tools on the structure of the Nash equilibrium correspondence of strategic-form games to characterize a class of fixed-point correspondences, that is, correspondences assigning, for a given parametrized function, the fixed-points associated with each value of the parameter. After generalizing recent results from the game-theoretic literature, we deduce that every fixed-point correspondence associated with a semi-algebraic function is the projection of a Nash equilibrium correspondence, and hence its graph is a slice of a projection, as well as a projection of a slice, of a manifold that is homeomorphic, even isotopic, to a Euclidean space. As a result, we derive an illustrative proof of Browder’s theorem for fixed-point correspondences.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Fixed Point Theory and Applications (JFPTA) provides a publication forum for an important research in all disciplines in which the use of tools of fixed point theory plays an essential role. Research topics include but are not limited to:
(i) New developments in fixed point theory as well as in related topological methods,
in particular:
Degree and fixed point index for various types of maps,
Algebraic topology methods in the context of the Leray-Schauder theory,
Lefschetz and Nielsen theories,
Borsuk-Ulam type results,
Vietoris fractions and fixed points for set-valued maps.
(ii) Ramifications to global analysis, dynamical systems and symplectic topology,
in particular:
Degree and Conley Index in the study of non-linear phenomena,
Lusternik-Schnirelmann and Morse theoretic methods,
Floer Homology and Hamiltonian Systems,
Elliptic complexes and the Atiyah-Bott fixed point theorem,
Symplectic fixed point theorems and results related to the Arnold Conjecture.
(iii) Significant applications in nonlinear analysis, mathematical economics and computation theory,
in particular:
Bifurcation theory and non-linear PDE-s,
Convex analysis and variational inequalities,
KKM-maps, theory of games and economics,
Fixed point algorithms for computing fixed points.
(iv) Contributions to important problems in geometry, fluid dynamics and mathematical physics,
in particular:
Global Riemannian geometry,
Nonlinear problems in fluid mechanics.