THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EDUCATION AND INFORMATION ON THE ANXIETY LEVEL OF PRE-ELECTIVE SURGERY PATIENTS AT HVA HOSPITAL, PARE, KEDIRI

Eko Dian Hadi Suprayetno, Anik Nuridayanti, Agus Priyanto
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Abstract

Patients who undergo elective surgery are still anxious about the action that will be carried out when they enter the operating room, even though the surgeon has explained it as the Doctor Responsible for the Patient. The patient's anxiety in the operating room is characterized by frequent questions about the progress of the operation and a lack of cooperation when preparing a series of operations in the operating room. This research used a correlation research type, a Pre-Experimental research design with a population of elective pre-operative patients in the operating room at HVA Kediri Hospital. The total sample was 25 respondents using a sequential sampling technique. The data collection method used a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The study results showed that before being given information and education to preoperative patients, almost half, 11 respondents (44%) experienced moderate anxiety. After being given information and education, it was found that the majority did not experience anxiety, 15 respondents (60%). There was a significant difference in anxiety between before and after being given education and information (p-value = 0.000; α <0.05). Education and information before the patient undergoes surgery can reduce the patient's anxiety level. Sufficient knowledge regarding the actions to be carried out means that the patient knows and does not ask questions about what will happen to him in the operating room.
hva医院择期术前患者焦虑水平教育和信息的有效性,pare, kediri
接受选择性手术的患者在进入手术室后仍然会对将要进行的手术感到焦虑,即使外科医生已经解释为“医生对患者负责”。患者在手术室的焦虑表现为在手术室准备一系列手术时,对手术的进展经常产生疑问,缺乏配合。本研究采用相关性研究类型,对HVA Kediri医院手术室择期术前患者进行预实验研究设计。使用顺序抽样技术的总样本为25名受访者。数据收集方法采用问卷调查法。数据分析采用Wilcoxon检验。研究结果显示,在给予术前患者信息和教育之前,近一半(11名受访者)(44%)经历了中度焦虑。在接受了信息和教育后,发现大多数人没有感到焦虑,15名受访者(60%)。给予教育信息前后的焦虑差异有统计学意义(p值= 0.000;α& lt; 0.05)。手术前的教育和信息可以降低患者的焦虑程度。对将要进行的手术有充分的了解意味着病人知道并且不会询问他在手术室中将会发生什么。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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