The Effectiveness of Using Tells Strategy on Students’ Reading Comprehension

Nurul Aini, Nita Suci Apriliani, Ary Setya Budhi Ningrum
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Abstract

This research aims to find out the significant effect of using TELLS strategy toward students’ reading comprehension. Based on the researcher’s preliminary study, it was found that the students could not comprehend the meaning of texts in their text book at the school. This problem was caused by some factors, some students could not understand about the content of reading text and identify the detailed information of the text. The design of this research was quasi- experimental design, non-equivalent control group design. The total number of populations was 62 students. The researcher used cluster sampling by taking two groups only as sample; group VII-J consisted of 31 students as experimental group and group VII-K consisted of 31 students as control group, totally 62 students. To analyze the data, the researcher adopted ANCOVA formula by using SPSS 21. From calculating the hypothesis test, it is known the result of significant value of group class is 0,023 which is lower than 0,05 (p<.05), therefore there is significant different between experimental and control class. Point out the ANCOVA analysis, the “corrected model” value is reviewed. The result of corrected model is 0,000 which is lower than 0,05 (p<.05). This is also supported by the mean value of the experimental class of 82.45 which is higher than the control class of 66.97. In conclusion, TELLS strategy is more effective on students reading comprehension for the first grade at MTsN 2 Kediri.
运用叙事策略对学生阅读理解的效果
本研究旨在发现使用tell策略对学生阅读理解的显著影响。根据研究者的初步研究,发现在学校的学生不能理解课本上课文的意思。这个问题是由一些因素造成的,一些学生不能理解阅读文本的内容,不能识别文本的详细信息。本研究设计为准实验设计,非等效对照组设计。总人数为62名学生。研究者采用整群抽样的方法,只取两组作为样本;第VII-J组为实验组31人,第VII-K组为对照组31人,共62人。采用SPSS 21统计软件,采用ANCOVA公式进行数据分析。通过假设检验的计算可知,组类的显著性值为0.023,小于0.05 (p< 0.05),因此实验组与对照组之间存在显著性差异。指出了ANCOVA分析,对“修正模型”的价值进行了回顾。修正模型的结果为0000,小于0.05 (p<.05)。实验班的均值为82.45,高于对照组的66.97,也支持了这一点。综上所述,tell策略对mtsn2 Kediri小学一年级学生的阅读理解更有效。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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