Epidemiological Situation on Animal Echinococcosis in Azerbaijan

Abstract

The spread of echinococcosis is possible if the pathogen circulates between animals. A study was carried out of the epidemiological and epizootic situation regarding echinococcosis among animals on the territory of Azerbaijan. Fecal samples from dogs were collected individually and examined using standard methods. Nematode infections were tested using the Kotelnikov-Khrenov method, and cestode infections were tested using the Shcherbovich method. A total of 128 dogs were examined. It has been established that the highest level of infection of animals with echinococcosis is registered in the Guba, Gusar, Gabala, and Gakh districts. This situation requires a more in-depth study and development of appropriate anti-epidemiological measures.