The Communicative Function of Law in a Digital State

V. V. Denisenko
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Abstract

The paper is dedicated to the analysis of the communicative law function, which is the basis of the modern interaction between social state and civil society in the era of the digital law formation. In the context of modern digital society and state, we need to take into account the specificity of understanding and classification of the law functions. Communication is one of the most important characteristics of modern digital state and law. In this regard, the paper considers the communicative law function both socially and legally. Socially, the communicative function is considered as an informational one. In this regard, it is essential for the legal culture, legal education and legal consciousness. Communicative function as a social one involves understanding of the interaction between society and law from a position of the linguistic para digm. With this concept, the legal system is seen as a system of communication between subjects based on the autonomy of the individual. In the modern digital state communication as a social function of law is a basis of legitimization of legal acts. The legal consciousness is an important condition for law recognition. Along with the social function, communication plays an important role as a legal one. In this aspect, communicative action is connected to the regulatory and the protective functions of law. Communication plays a key role in the modern legal regulation due to the extension of its subject. The functioning of law in modernity has its own specifics with regard to the process of society juridification under conditions of law modernization and fulfilment of the state social function. The juridification consists in the fact that legal norms replace other social rules. Regulation of the majority of social relations through legal functions leads to the need to take into account communicative connections in society. Legal functions of law in the modern society should use the principle of deliberation in law to achieve their goals. Communication in its functional aspect is deemed a necessary foundation of an effective legal regulation and legal policy.
数字状态下法律的沟通功能
在数字法律形成的时代,交往法功能是社会国家与市民社会现代互动的基础。在现代数字社会和国家背景下,我们需要考虑到法律功能理解和分类的特殊性。传播是现代数字国家和数字法律最重要的特征之一。在这方面,本文从社会和法律两个方面考察了交往法的功能。在社会上,交际功能被认为是一种信息功能。在这方面,法律文化、法律教育和法律意识是必不可少的。交际功能作为一种社会功能,涉及从语言范式的角度理解社会与法律之间的相互作用。在这个概念下,法律体系被视为基于个人自治的主体之间的交流系统。在现代数字国家中,传播作为法律的社会功能是法律行为合法化的基础。法律意识是法律承认的重要条件。在社会功能的同时,传播作为一种法律功能也发挥着重要作用。在这方面,交往行为与法律的调节和保护功能联系在一起。由于传播主体的外延,传播在现代法律规制中起着至关重要的作用。在法律现代化条件下的社会正当化过程和国家社会功能的实现方面,法律在现代性中的功能有其特殊性。正当性在于法律规范取代其他社会规则。通过法律功能对大多数社会关系进行调节,导致需要考虑社会中的交际联系。现代社会中法律的法律功能应该运用法律协商原则来实现其目的。沟通在功能方面被认为是有效的法律规制和法律政策的必要基础。
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