Self-Management Program in Adults with Colorectal Cancer: A Pilot Study

Q3 Nursing

Aquichan Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI:10.5294/aqui.2023.23.1.7

Óscar Javier Vergara Escobar, Gloria Mábel Carrillo González

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Objective: To design and validate a nursing intervention and its effect on improving self-management behaviors in patients with colorectal cancer following surgery within eight weeks after discharge. Method: Pilot study using Sidane and Braden’s intervention design proposal, which included determining the guiding theoretical model, characterization of the intervention, validation with eight experts through content validity, and a pilot test with ten patients during the second semester of 2020. Results: The intervention obtained, called the Program for Self-Management Training in Colorectal Cancer (PEACCR, by its acronym in Spanish), is based on the theory of individual and family self-management in the dimensions proposed by Ryan and Sawin. The validity with experts indicates that it meets the criteria of clarity, precision, comprehension, relevance, and pertinence. The pilot reports an increase in self-management behaviors and the dimensions of knowledge, coping, and health personnel-patient alliance in months 1 and 2, with statistical significance. Conclusions: The designed and validated intervention increases the self-management behaviors of patients with colorectal cancer. The proposed scheme is highly acceptable to participants.

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成人结直肠癌患者的自我管理项目:一项试点研究

目的:设计并验证一种护理干预方法及其对改善结直肠癌术后出院后8周内自我管理行为的效果。方法:采用Sidane和Braden的干预设计方案进行试点研究，包括确定指导理论模型，表征干预措施，通过内容效度与8位专家进行验证，并在2020年第二学期对10名患者进行试点测试。结果:所获得的干预措施，称为“结直肠癌自我管理培训计划”(PEACCR，西班牙语首字母缩写)，是基于Ryan和Sawin提出的维度的个人和家庭自我管理理论。专家的有效性表明，它符合清晰，精确，理解，相关性和针对性的标准。试点报告在第1个月和第2个月，自我管理行为和知识、应对、医护人员-患者联盟维度均有所增加，差异有统计学意义。结论:经过设计和验证的干预措施提高了结直肠癌患者的自我管理行为。建议的方案是高度可接受的参与者。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Aquichan NURSING-

CiteScore

1.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Aquichan, a journal of medical and health sciences from the field of health sciences and, more specifically, nursing, publishes articles resulting from investigations from a point of view of epistemology, evidence-based practice, chronic care, promotion and prevention. The articles are for the academic and scientific community, both in Colombia and abroad. The journal accepts original, previously unpublished papers in Spanish, English, and Portuguese, which are the product of a research or a review and which are not being evaluated by other scientific journals, either in print or electronic form.