Specificity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis phenolic glycolipid (PGL-Tb1) antiserum

F Papa , A Laszlo , H.L David
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

The specificity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis anti-PGL-Tb1 antiserum prepared in rabbits was evaluated by an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. It was found that the antiserum immunoreacted with its homologous antigen but not with purified phenolic glycolipids from M. bovis BCG (mycoside B), M. kansasii (mycoside A), M. leprae (PGL-I) or M. marinum (mycoside G).

The analysis of chloroform/methanol extracts from 15 strains of M. tuberculosis showed that all formed the antigen except the type strain (strain H37Rv). Chloroform/methanol extracts of M. bovis BCG, M. xenopi, M. flavescens and M. fallax cross-reacted with the immune serum. However, chloroform/methanol extracts of representative strains of 18 other mycobacterial species did not reach, therefore indicating that these did not contain the antigen.

结核分枝杆菌酚类糖脂(PGL-Tb1)抗血清的特异性
采用酶联免疫吸附法评价兔结核分枝杆菌抗pgl - tb1抗血清的特异性。结果表明,该抗血清与牛分枝杆菌卡介苗(mycoside B)、kansasii分枝杆菌(mycoside A)、麻风分枝杆菌(M. leprae) (PGL-I)和marinum分枝杆菌(mycoside G)纯化的酚类糖脂均不能产生免疫反应。对15株结核分枝杆菌氯仿/甲醇提取物进行分析,除H37Rv型菌株外,其余菌株均能形成抗原。牛分枝杆菌卡介苗、非洲分枝杆菌、黄分枝杆菌和黄分枝杆菌的氯仿/甲醇提取物与免疫血清发生交叉反应。然而,其他18种分枝杆菌的代表菌株的氯仿/甲醇提取物未到达,因此表明这些分枝杆菌不含抗原。
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