{"title":"<i>In Situ</i> Synchrotron X-ray Analysis: Application of High-Pressure Sliding Process to Ti Allotropic Transformation","authors":"Zenji Horita, Daisuke Maruno, Yukimasa Ikeda, Takahiro Masuda, Yongpeng Tang, Makoto Arita, Yuji Higo, Yoshinori Tange, Yasuo Ohishi","doi":"10.2320/jinstmet.j2022040","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this study, severe plastic deformation through high-pressure sliding (HPS) was applied for in situ high-energy X-ray diffraction analysis at SPring-8 in JASRI (Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute). Allotropic transformation of pure Ti was examined in terms of temperatures, pressures and imposed strain using a miniaturized HPS facility. The true pressure applied on the sample was estimated from the peak shift. Peak broadening due to local variation of pressure was reduced using white X-ray. The phase transformation from α phase to ω phase occurred at a pressure of ∼4.5 GPa. Straining by the HPS processing was effective to promote the transformation to the ω phase and to maintain the ω phase even at ambient pressure. The reverse transformation from ω phase to α phase occurred at a temperature of ∼110℃ under ambient pressure, while under higher pressure as ∼4 GPa, the ω phase remained stable even at ∼170℃ covered in this study. It was suggested that the reverse transformation from the ω phase to the α phase is controlled by thermal energy.","PeriodicalId":17337,"journal":{"name":"Journal of The Japan Institute of Metals","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2023-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of The Japan Institute of Metals","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2320/jinstmet.j2022040","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this study, severe plastic deformation through high-pressure sliding (HPS) was applied for in situ high-energy X-ray diffraction analysis at SPring-8 in JASRI (Japan Synchrotron Radiation Research Institute). Allotropic transformation of pure Ti was examined in terms of temperatures, pressures and imposed strain using a miniaturized HPS facility. The true pressure applied on the sample was estimated from the peak shift. Peak broadening due to local variation of pressure was reduced using white X-ray. The phase transformation from α phase to ω phase occurred at a pressure of ∼4.5 GPa. Straining by the HPS processing was effective to promote the transformation to the ω phase and to maintain the ω phase even at ambient pressure. The reverse transformation from ω phase to α phase occurred at a temperature of ∼110℃ under ambient pressure, while under higher pressure as ∼4 GPa, the ω phase remained stable even at ∼170℃ covered in this study. It was suggested that the reverse transformation from the ω phase to the α phase is controlled by thermal energy.