{"title":"Relativistic <i>Ŝ</i>-matrix formulation in one dimension for particles of spin-s (<i>s</i> = 0, 1/2)","authors":"Nahla Bourouis, Kamel Khounfais, Meheiddine Bouatrous","doi":"10.1515/zna-2023-0096","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In quantum scattering theory, the time evolution of a physical system can be described as a series of unitary transformations. The operator of this transformation will be denoted <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\"> <m:mover accent=\"true\"> <m:mi mathvariant=\"bold-italic\">S</m:mi> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">̂</m:mo> </m:mover> </m:math> $\\hat{\\boldsymbol{S}}$ ; the corresponding matrix is the Ŝ -matrix (scattering matrix). This last object contains all the information on the broadcast process associated with the operator <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\"> <m:mover accent=\"true\"> <m:mi mathvariant=\"bold-italic\">S</m:mi> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">̂</m:mo> </m:mover> </m:math> $\\hat{\\boldsymbol{S}}$ The present work has two objectives: To develop the one-dimensional formalism of the scattering matrix of relativistic particles of spin-s ( s = 0, 1/2) in the presence of a localized electromagnetic field on the one hand and on the other hand to analyze the solutions of the problem of scattering states of relativistic particles of spin-s in interaction with some localized scalar potentials via the <m:math xmlns:m=\"http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\"> <m:mrow> <m:mover accent=\"true\"> <m:mrow> <m:mi>S</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mo stretchy=\"false\">̂</m:mo> </m:mover> </m:mrow> </m:math> $\\hat{S}$ -matrix formalism.","PeriodicalId":54395,"journal":{"name":"Zeitschrift Fur Naturforschung Section A-A Journal of Physical Sciences","volume":"133 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Zeitschrift Fur Naturforschung Section A-A Journal of Physical Sciences","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zna-2023-0096","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Abstract In quantum scattering theory, the time evolution of a physical system can be described as a series of unitary transformations. The operator of this transformation will be denoted Ŝ $\hat{\boldsymbol{S}}$ ; the corresponding matrix is the Ŝ -matrix (scattering matrix). This last object contains all the information on the broadcast process associated with the operator Ŝ $\hat{\boldsymbol{S}}$ The present work has two objectives: To develop the one-dimensional formalism of the scattering matrix of relativistic particles of spin-s ( s = 0, 1/2) in the presence of a localized electromagnetic field on the one hand and on the other hand to analyze the solutions of the problem of scattering states of relativistic particles of spin-s in interaction with some localized scalar potentials via the Ŝ $\hat{S}$ -matrix formalism.
期刊介绍:
A Journal of Physical Sciences: Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A (ZNA) is an international scientific journal which publishes original research papers from all areas of experimental and theoretical physics. Authors are encouraged to pay particular attention to a clear exposition of their respective subject, addressing a wide readership. In accordance with the name of our journal, which means “Journal for Natural Sciences”, manuscripts submitted to ZNA should have a tangible connection to actual physical phenomena. In particular, we welcome experiment-oriented contributions.