Humanistic person-centred set facilitation

Gary Shepherd
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Abstract

This paper poses the question ‘What can we learn from the person-centred counselling literature which could be used by the action learning facilitator to help benefit the set?’. This question may be particularly important to facilitators seeking new ways to run their sets and to facilitators who would like to introduce a more humanistic and less mechanistic way of working with set members. Person-centred counselling is an approach to helping which aims to foster human growth and wellbeing. The person-centred approach was developed by Carl Rogers in the 1950s and has a number of similarities with Revan’s original ideas. Although Revans was insistent that action learning was not counselling there are several facets of person-centred theory which align with Revans underlying ideas and philosophy. The paper concludes with suggestions of how to incorporate Rogerian ideas into facilitation, namely those of empathy, congruence and Unconditional Positive Regard.
人本主义,以人为本
这篇论文提出了这样一个问题:“我们可以从以人为本的咨询文献中学到什么,这些文献可以被行动学习促进者用来帮助受益?”对于寻求新方法来运行集合的引导者,以及希望引入一种更人性化、更少机械的与集合成员合作的方式的引导者来说,这个问题可能特别重要。以人为本的咨询是一种帮助的方法,旨在促进人的成长和幸福。以人为本的方法是由卡尔·罗杰斯在20世纪50年代提出的,与雷文的原始思想有许多相似之处。尽管Revans坚持认为行动学习不是咨询,但以人为本的理论有几个方面与Revans的基本思想和哲学相一致。最后,本文提出了如何将罗杰斯的思想纳入促进的建议,即移情、一致性和无条件积极关注。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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