Proprioception: An evidence-based review

IF 2.1 4区医学 Q2 ORTHOPEDICS

Journal of Hand Therapy Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jht.2023.09.015

Kristin Valdes OTD, OTR, CHT, Katie Capistran Manalang OTD, OTR/L, BCPR, Christen Leach OTD, MOT, OTR/L, BCP

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background

Proprioception is an essential sensory function of the body. Proprioception is defined as one’s awareness of their body’s position and movement through space. It contributes to both the conscious and unconscious awareness of limb and trunk position and movement. The purpose of this review is to provide an evidence-based review of proprioception and conditions that interfere with proprioceptive acuity.

Purpose

The purpose of this review is to provide an evidence-based review of proprioception and conditions that interfere with proprioceptive acuity.

Study Design

This narrative literature review examines studies that determine proprioceptive systems and their implication for rehabilitation.

Methods

Relevant study data were extracted as part of this review.

Results

Types of proprioceptive interventions can include active or passive movement training, somatosensory stimulation training, force reproduction, and somatosensory discrimination training. Joint position sense error is the most widely used objective measure of proprioception.

Conclusions

Therapists should consider using a standardized measure to ascertain proprioceptive deficits in their patients following upper extremity injury or disease to determine the deficits and measure change. There are a variety of interventions that can be used in hand rehabilitation to restore proprioceptive acuity, and active movement interventions have been found to be the most effective.

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体前感觉：循证审查

背景先觉是人体的一种基本感觉功能。直觉被定义为一个人对其身体在空间中的位置和运动的感知。它有助于有意识和无意识地意识到肢体和躯干的位置和运动。本综述旨在对本体感觉和干扰本体感觉敏锐度的情况进行循证综述。结果本体感觉干预的类型包括主动或被动运动训练、体感刺激训练、力量再现和体感辨别训练。结论治疗师应考虑使用标准化测量方法来确定上肢损伤或疾病后患者的本体感觉缺陷，以确定缺陷和测量变化。手部康复可采用多种干预措施来恢复本体感觉敏锐度，其中主动运动干预措施最为有效。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Journal of Hand Therapy 医学-外科

CiteScore

3.50

自引率

10.00%

发文量

审稿时长

19.2 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Hand Therapy is designed for hand therapists, occupational and physical therapists, and other hand specialists involved in the rehabilitation of disabling hand problems. The Journal functions as a source of education and information by publishing scientific and clinical articles. Regular features include original reports, clinical reviews, case studies, editorials, and book reviews.