Results of the STEM- Oman Approach on the Interest of 10th Grade Students Towards STEM's Careers and Subjects

Maryam Khamis Hamad Al-Mahrouqi
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Abstract

Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of STEM- Oman integrated with science class on the interest of 10th grade students towards STEM's careers and subjects. Methods: Quasi- experimental research was conducted in the second semester of the academic year of 2018-2019. Sixty-four female students of tenth grade from two secondary schools at the same town had participated in this study. The researcher used STEM-Oman approach that was established by the Ministry of Education in Oman with the British Rolls-Royce to be integrated in the common topics in science subject in the experimental group (31) while the control group (33) studied these topics in a normal seating without STEM-Oman. Data were collected by survey of student' interest toward both STEM' subject and career (STEM-CIS). Results: According to the research results, overall, there is no significant difference in mean scores for interest towards STEM career and subjects between groups. Moreover, there is no significant difference in ISTEMC neither ISTEMS for interactivity between groups or science achievement levels. However, there is a significant difference in interests in STEM careers' Technology between groups favor the control group. In addition, there is significant difference in interests in STEM subject' Math between groups favor the experiment group and interests in STEM subject' Technology between groups favor the control group. In the light of the research results, some suggestions have been made for future studies.
STEM-阿曼方法对10年级学生对STEM职业和学科兴趣的影响
目的:本研究的目的是调查STEM-阿曼与科学课相结合对十年级学生对STEM职业和学科的兴趣的影响。方法:在2018-2019学年第二学期进行准实验研究。本研究以同镇两所中学的十年级女学生64名为研究对象。研究人员采用了由阿曼教育部与英国Rolls-Royce建立的STEM-Oman方法,将实验组(31)整合到科学学科的共同主题中,而对照组(33)在没有STEM-Oman的正常座位上学习这些主题。通过对学生对STEM学科和职业的兴趣调查(STEM- cis)收集数据。结果:根据研究结果,总体而言,各组之间对STEM职业和科目的兴趣平均得分无显著差异。此外,在ISTEMC、ISTEMS的群体间互动性和科学成就水平上均无显著差异。然而,各组之间对STEM职业技术的兴趣有显著差异,倾向于对照组。此外,实验组学生对STEM学科“数学”的兴趣显著高于对照组学生对STEM学科“技术”的兴趣显著高于对照组学生。根据研究结果,对今后的研究提出了一些建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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