Types of Directive Speech Acts in “Fall” Movie 2022

Ideas Pub Date : 2023-10-17 DOI:10.24256/ideas.v11i2.4250
Marisa Anggraini, Afriana Afriana
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Abstract

This research investigates the types of directive speech acts in the movie "Fall" which was released in 2022. The data in this research were taken from the utterances produced by the characters in the movie "Fall". This study uses a descriptive qualitative method from Creswell (2018), because the data are in the form of words and phrases. The theory from Yule (1996) was applied to identify the types of directive speech acts in the data sources. Then, this research applies the theory from Sudaryanto (2015) about the observation method and non- participation techniques used to collect data from the movie. The results showed that there were 21 directive speech act data in the movie "Fall". And the 10 data are divided into 5 types of directive speech acts. Those were 3 command data, 7 command data, 5 request data, 4 suggestion data, and 2 suggestion data. The type of request is the most used type of directive speech act in the movie "Fall" 2022.
《秋天》电影2022的指示言语行为类型
本研究对2022年上映的电影《坠落》中的指令性言语行为进行了调查。本研究的数据来源于电影《Fall》中角色的话语。本研究使用了来自Creswell(2018)的描述性定性方法,因为数据是单词和短语的形式。应用Yule(1996)的理论来识别数据源中的指导性言语行为类型。然后,本研究运用Sudaryanto(2015)关于观察方法和非参与技术的理论,从电影中收集数据。结果表明,电影《坠落》中有21个指导性言语行为数据。将这10个数据分为5类指导性言语行为。其中命令数据3个,命令数据7个,请求数据5个,建议数据4个,建议数据2个。请求类型是电影《秋天2022》中使用最多的指示性言语行为类型。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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10 weeks
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