EFFICACY OF SWASAKUDORI MATHIRAI - A SIDDHA HERBAL FORMULATION FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF SUVASAKAASAM: A REVIEW

B. Ilakkiya Gandhi, M. Meenakshi Sundaram, R. Meenakumari
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Abstract

Siddha medicine is a classical system of medicine. When the three humours (vatham, pitham, kabam) are in an appropriate balance, the person experiences good health. Any imbalances of the three humours lead to disease. Eraippu noi is otherwise called Ezhuppu noi or Swasakaasam. Eraippu noi is characterized by the tightness of the chest, difficulty breathing in which expiratory breathing sounds resemble musical instruments like flute, loot, or veena, and cold with or without expectoration during cough. The symptoms of Eraippu noi can be correlated with bronchial asthma. Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease characterized by airway obstruction and airway hyperresponsiveness manifesting as wheezing, cough, shortness of breath, and chest tightness. The exact aetiology of asthma remains unclear and appears to be multifactorial. The risk factors include animals, mites, mould, other allergens, and air pollutants. Siddha literature described many formulations that are indicated for Suvasakaasam. Swasakudori Mathirai is one of them. Swasakudori mathirai is purely an herbal formulation indicated for Suvasakasam/Eraippu noi. The ingredients of Swasakudori mathirai are vellerukkam poo and milagu. The ingredients of this drug mostly have anti-asthmatic activity, anti-inflammatory activity, and antimicrobial activity. It is easily prepared and safe for all age groups, especially paediatric ones, to manage bronchial asthma. This review further concentrates on enhancing the research on Siddha herbal medicines.
释迦中草药方治疗腰痛的疗效综述
悉达医学是一种经典的医学体系。当这三种幽默(vatham, pitham, kabam)处于适当的平衡时,人就会感到健康。这三种体液的任何失衡都会导致疾病。Eraippu noi也被称为Ezhuppu noi或Swasakaasam。Eraippu noi的特点是胸闷,呼吸困难,呼气时的呼吸声类似长笛,loot或七弦琴等乐器,咳嗽时伴有或不伴有痰。二甲肺的症状可能与支气管哮喘相关。哮喘是一种慢性炎症性疾病,以气道阻塞和气道高反应性为特征,表现为喘息、咳嗽、呼吸短促和胸闷。哮喘的确切病因尚不清楚,似乎是多因素的。危险因素包括动物、螨虫、霉菌、其他过敏原和空气污染物。悉达文献中描述了许多用于Suvasakaasam的配方。Swasakudori Mathirai就是其中之一。Swasakudori mathirai是一种纯草药配方,适用于Suvasakasam/Eraippu noi。Swasakudori mathirai的成分是vellerukkam poo和milagu。该药的成分大多具有抗哮喘活性、抗炎活性和抗菌活性。它对所有年龄组,特别是儿童,易于制备和安全,用于治疗支气管哮喘。本文将进一步加强对悉陀草药的研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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