Seitenwechsler im Zentralbankwesen – Karrieren im Beziehungsdreieck von Finanzwelt, Wissenschaft und Politik (1948 bis 1970)

Christian Marx
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Abstract

Abstract The article examines the careers of German central bankers and the phenomenon of the revolving door in the first two postwar decades. It focuses on the personnel changes between central banking and politics resp. private banking and asks for the social structure of German central bankers, their training paths and changes in comparison to the Reichsbank era. Finally, the impact of recruitment practices on central bank policy will be outlined. The paper is based on the thesis that party-political orientation became significant for the rise of the presidents of the land central banks (Landeszentralbankpräsidenten) after 1945 and that relations to private banking were primarily evident in training, whereas such aspects were of secondary importance for central bank monetary policy.
央行的后继者操纵者,他们的职业是金融界、科学和政治三角(1948 ~ 1970年)
本文考察了战后头二十年德国央行行长的职业生涯和旋转门现象。它关注的是央行和政界之间的人事变动。并要求了解德国央行行长的社会结构、他们的培训路径以及与帝国银行时代相比的变化。最后,将概述招聘做法对央行政策的影响。本文基于以下论点:政党政治取向对1945年后各州中央银行行长的崛起至关重要(Landeszentralbankpräsidenten),与私人银行的关系主要体现在培训方面,而这些方面对中央银行的货币政策来说是次要的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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