Clitic placement at the syntax‐phonology interface: A case study of Berber*

IF 0.4 3区 文学 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS
Abdelhak El Hankari
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Abstract Berber 1 clitics are argued to follow the main verb but may appear in a position preceding the verb in the presence of a Complementiser, Negation or Tense. However, there are cases involving a subset of these categories yet the clitics still follow the verb. In this article, it is argued that neither syntax nor phonology alone can handle the full range of clitic alternations. Instead, the placement of these clitics is claimed to involve both syntax and phonology. It is argued that these clitics undergo syntactic movement from a lower position to the left of the verb for licensing purposes. However, clitics in some syntactically well‐formed positions may still be ill‐formed due to prosodic considerations. Assuming copy theory of movement, the variable positioning of clitics is attributed to the spell‐out of different copies in the movement chain, thus obviating the need for phonological movement.
柏柏尔语的句法-音系界面:以柏柏尔语为例
[摘要]柏柏尔语1的定语从句被认为紧跟在主动词之后,但在有补语、否定或时态的情况下,也可能出现在动词前面的位置。然而,也有一些情况涉及到这些类别的一个子集,但副词仍然跟随动词。本文认为,无论是句法还是音系都不能单独处理所有的修饰语变化。相反,这些关键字的位置据称涉及句法和音系。有人认为,出于许可的目的,这些限定词从动词的较低位置向动词的左侧进行了句法移动。然而,由于韵律方面的考虑,在一些语法结构良好的位置上的临界词可能仍然是不正确的。假设运动的复制理论,关键字的可变定位归因于运动链中不同副本的拼写,从而消除了语音运动的需要。
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来源期刊
STUDIA LINGUISTICA
STUDIA LINGUISTICA LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: Studia Linguistica is committed to the publication of high quality, original papers and provides an international forum for the discussion of theoretical linguistic research, primarily within the fields of grammar, cognitive semantics and language typology. The principal aim is to open a channel of communication between researchers operating in traditionally diverse fields while continuing to focus on natural language data.
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