The Effect of Pictures in Writing Narrative Text of Students of Junior High

Mungkap Mangapul Siahaan, Asima Rohani Sinaga, Jumaria Sirait, Ega Putri Sani Sibarani, Sunggul Pasaribu
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Abstract

This study aims to investigate whether or not there is an effect of Picture Teaching Model in teaching narrative text for the ninth grades students of SMPN 2 Pematangsiantar. The method used in the research is a true experimental design method. In the method, the researcher used two classes as one control class and one experimental class. The experimental class was taught with a treatment as Picture Teaching Model and the control class was taught with a conventional model. The sampling was selected by random sampling, as class 〖IX〗^5 as control class consisted of 32 students and class 〖IX〗^7 as experimental class consists of 32 students. The means of experimental group was higher that that the control group (20.75 – 14.53 = 2.87), the two means of both experimental and control group was different. If this difference can show that t-test is greater than t-table, that it is significant. The value of t-test has higher than t-table 6.98>2.00. It means that there is a significances after Picture Teaching Model is used to teach writing narrative text. Based on calculation of t-test is (6.98) is higher than t-table at the level of significance (2.00). If the result of t-test is higher than t-table (6.98>2.00), the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected and alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. The results state that there is an influence of Picture Teaching Model in Narrative text learning in class IX of SMPN 2 Pematangsiantar.
图片在初中学生叙事文本写作中的作用
本研究旨在探讨图片教学模式在中学九年级学生叙事文本教学中的效果。本研究采用的方法是一种真正意义上的实验设计方法。在该方法中,研究者使用两个班级作为一个控制班和一个实验班。实验组采用图片教学模式,对照组采用常规教学模式。抽样方法为随机抽样,其中第5班为对照班32人,第7班为实验班32人。实验组的平均值高于对照组(20.75 - 14.53 = 2.87),实验组和对照组的平均值不同。如果这个差异能说明t检验大于t表,说明它是显著的。t检验值高于t表6.98>2.00。说明运用图片教学模式进行叙事文本写作教学具有一定的意义。经计算,t检验为(6.98)高于t表上显著性水平(2.00)。如果t检验结果高于t表(6.98>2.00),则拒绝原假设(H0),接受备择假设(Ha)。结果表明,图片教学模式对中学九班学生的叙事文本学习有一定的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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