Liquid biopsy for early detection of lung cancer

Marina Bibikova , Jianbing Fan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide. Early cancer detection plays an important role in improving treatment success and patient prognosis. In the past decade, liquid biopsy became an important tool for cancer diagnosis, as well as for treatment selection and response monitoring. Liquid biopsy is a broad term that defines a non-invasive test done on a sample of blood or other body fluid to look for cancer cells or other analytes that can include DNA, RNA, or other molecules released by tumor cells. Liquid biopsies mainly include circulating tumor DNA, circulating RNA, microRNA, proteins, circulating tumor cells, exosomes, and tumor-educated platelets. This review summarizes the progress and clinical application potential of liquid biopsy for early detection of lung cancer.

用于早期检测肺癌的液体活检技术
肺癌是全球癌症相关死亡的主要原因。早期癌症检测在提高治疗成功率和改善患者预后方面发挥着重要作用。在过去十年中,液体活检已成为癌症诊断、治疗选择和反应监测的重要工具。液体活检是一个广义的术语,是指对血液或其他体液样本进行非侵入性检测,以寻找癌细胞或其他分析物,包括肿瘤细胞释放的 DNA、RNA 或其他分子。液体活检主要包括循环肿瘤 DNA、循环 RNA、microRNA、蛋白质、循环肿瘤细胞、外泌体和肿瘤教育血小板。本综述总结了液体活检在肺癌早期检测方面的进展和临床应用潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine
Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Infectious Diseases, Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
CiteScore
0.40
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0.00%
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0
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