Anksiyete Bozukluklarında Kişilik Örgütlenmesi: Yaygın Anksiyete Bozukluğu ve Panik Bozukluğu Karşılaştırılması

Gizem GERDAN, Arda Kazım DEMİRKAN, Medine YAZICI
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The objective of this study was to explore the level of personality organization in patients diagnosed with generalized anxiety disorder (GAD) and panic disorder (PD). The study comprised 86 patients undergoing treatment for GAD (n=46) and PD (n=40). Various tools were utilized for data collection including a Sociodemographic Data Collection Form, Personality Organization Diagnostic Form (PODF), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). A significant difference was observed between the GAD and PD groups regarding the PODF scores for mature defense, anxiety, and depression. However, no significant difference was observed in relation to the PODF identity total score and primitive defense scores. Furthermore, the quality of object relations and the overall level of personality organization according to the PODF did not display any significant differences between the groups. According to the BDI, comorbid depressive symptoms were detected in 67.4% (n=58) of the participants with GAD and PD. There was no significant difference in the PODF scores, quality of object relations, and the overall level of personality organization between the group with comorbid depressive symptoms and the group without it.These findings suggest that while the primary focus of therapeutic interventions should be on targeting the specific type of anxiety disorder, assessing the level of personality organization in patients with GAD and PD could add valuable insights to individual case understanding, selection of psychotherapy approaches, and the treatment process..
焦虑症的人格组织:广泛性焦虑症与恐慌症的比较
本研究的目的是探讨广泛性焦虑障碍(GAD)和惊恐障碍(PD)患者的人格组织水平。该研究包括86名接受GAD (n=46)和PD (n=40)治疗的患者。使用各种工具收集数据,包括社会人口统计数据收集表、人格组织诊断表、贝克抑郁量表和贝克焦虑量表。在成熟防御、焦虑和抑郁的PODF得分方面,GAD组和PD组之间存在显著差异。而在PODF认同总分和原始防御总分之间,差异无统计学意义。此外,根据PODF,对象关系的质量和人格组织的总体水平在两组之间没有显着差异。根据BDI, 67.4% (n=58)的广泛性焦虑症和帕金森症患者存在共病抑郁症状。有共病抑郁症状组与无共病抑郁症状组在PODF评分、客体关系质量和人格组织总体水平上无显著差异。这些发现表明,虽然治疗干预的主要重点应该放在针对特定类型的焦虑症上,但评估广泛性焦虑症和PD患者的人格组织水平可以为个案理解、心理治疗方法的选择和治疗过程提供有价值的见解。
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来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
43
审稿时长
8 weeks
期刊介绍: Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar / Current Approaches in Psychiatry is an online peer reviewed bilingual journal aiming to publish updated current review articles on all aspects of psychiatry and related sciences (i.e behavioral sciences, psychology, psychopharmacology, neuropsychiatry, neurosciences, psychiatric nursing) in Turkish or English. The journal accepts articles on not only current subjects but also on classical subjects to become an educational source for all psychiatric residents, specialists and related professionals. The journal accepts articles on not only current subjects but also on classical subjects to become an educational source for all psychiatric residents, specialists and related professionals. Journal also publishes a special issue which includes only research papers in every volume.
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