Frequency of Uterine Rupture and Its Maternal and Fetal Outcomes of Uterine Rupture among Pregnant Women

Q4 Medicine

Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI:10.54393/pjhs.v4i10.1115

Aisha Seher, Arifa Yousafzai, Zakia Minhas, Sumera Brohi, Mehvish Masood, Maryum Noor, Adnan Fazal

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Abstract

A uterine rupture is when the uterine wall is torn during labor or right after birth. It is although not common but when occurs it is catastrophic obstetrical emergency for both mother and fetus needs prompt diagnosis and expert management. Moreover it may leads women to irreversible infertility as it rottenly ends at hysterectomy. Objective: To determine the frequency of uterine rupture and its maternal and fetal outcomes among pregnant women. Methods: This Cross Sectional study was conducted at Civil Hospital Karachi in the department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Unit II from 8th December 2018 to 7th June 2019. A total of 317 pregnant women of gestational age >28 weeks, fulfilling the inclusion criteria were enrolled .The data were collected on prepared proforma. Results: This study includes 317 patients with age ranges from 25 to 35 years with mean age of 28.44 ± 3.62 years. In this study, frequency of uterine rupture among pregnant women was found in 7(2.2%) women and maternal mortality 1(7.69%). Conclusions: Findings of this study suggests that uterine perforation is still high and remained important factor for maternal and fetal outcome.

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妊娠妇女子宫破裂的频率及其母胎结局

子宫破裂是指在分娩过程中或分娩后子宫壁撕裂。虽然不常见，但一旦发生，对母亲和胎儿都是灾难性的产科急诊，需要及时诊断和专家管理。此外，它可能导致妇女不可逆转的不孕症，因为它在子宫切除术中腐烂结束。目的:了解妊娠妇女子宫破裂的发生率及其母婴结局。方法:本横断面研究于2018年12月8日至2019年6月7日在卡拉奇民用医院妇产科第二单元进行。共纳入317名符合纳入标准的孕龄(28周)孕妇。数据收集采用准备好的形式表格。结果:本研究纳入317例患者，年龄25 ~ 35岁，平均年龄28.44±3.62岁。本组孕妇子宫破裂发生率为7例(2.2%)，产妇死亡率为1例(7.69%)。结论:本研究结果提示子宫穿孔率仍然很高，仍然是影响母胎结局的重要因素。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Pakistan Journal of Medical & Health Sciences MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-

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期刊介绍： Pakistan Journal of Medical and Health Sciences is an international biomedical journal from Pakistan. We publish materials of interest to the practitioners and scientists in the broad field of medicine. Articles describing original qualitative, quantitative, human/animal clinical or laboratory studies are considered for publication.